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A Rich Life

The Old Ideas on Saving & Investing Don't Work -- Here's What Does

  • "Valuation-Informed Indexing Is the Same Song We Sing. Glad You Belong to the Same Choir We Do."





    Carolyn McClanahan, Director of Financial Planning
    for Life Planning Partners, Inc.

  • "Retirees Now Frequently Base Their Retirement Decisions on the Portfolio Success Rates Found in Research Such as the Trinity Study.... This Is Not the Information They Need for Making Their Withdrawal Rate Decisions."




    Wade Pfau, Academic Researcher

  • "The P/E10 Tool Could Drastically Change
    How the Entire Investment Industry
    Operates and Measures Risk."





    Larry, A PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "The Your Money or Your Life Book
    for a New Generation."





    Beatrix Fernandex, Book Reviewer
    for Dollar Stretcher Site

  • "A Newer School of Thought Believes That the Safe Withdrawal Rate Depends on How Stocks Are Priced at the Time You Begin Making Withdrawals."





    Scott Burns, Dallas Morning News Finance Columnist

  • "A Fascinating Retirement Calculator."







    Michael Kitces, Maryland Financial Planner

  • "The Evidence is Pretty Incontrovertible. Valuation-Informed Indexing...Is Everywhere Superior to Buy-and-Hold Over Ten-Year Periods."




    Norbert Schenkler,
    Co-Owner of Financial WebRing Forum

  • "Every Detail Shows Rob's Respect
    for His Information and His Reader."






    Audrey Owen, Owner of Writer's Helper Site

  • "You’ve Accomplished Something Radical
    With Your Idea of Passion Saving."





    Mark Michael Lewis,
    Money, Mission & Meaning Talk Show Host

  • "Big Moves Out of Stocks Should Not Be Done at All. But Strategic Asset Allocation Can Be Done At Very Rare Times, Maybe Six Times in an Investor’s Lifetime, Three Times When the Market Is Stupidly High and Three Times When Stupidly Low."



    John Bogle, Founder of Vanguard Funds

  • "Valuation-Informed Investing and Passive Investing
    Share More of a Common Ancestry
    Than It Might Appear at First."





    Jacob Irwin, Owner of Passive Investing Blog Carnival

  • "It Is Great to See a Finance Journalist Who Understands That Valuations Matter. Efficient Market Zealotry Is Rampant in the Journalism Community. I Just Love Your Valuation-Based Return Calculator."




    Rich Toscano, Pacific Capital Associates

  • "There Is Always An Unlimited Supply of Complainers Against Any Good Idea."






    Mr. Money Mustache Blogger

  • "Rob: This Has Been One of the Most Insightful and Helpful Comments I Think Anyone Has Ever Posted. Thank You for This Lesson and for Sharing Your Knowledge on This Subject!"




    My Money Design Blogger

  • "There Is An Extensive Literature About the Predictability of Long-Term Stock Returns. There Is an Extensive Literature About Short-Term Market Timing. My Question Is About Long-Term Market Timing. The Literature Seems Slim."



    Wade Pfau, Retirement Income Professor
    at The American College

  • "Your Ideas Are Sound."







    Rob Arnott, Financial Analysts Journal Editor

  • "For Years, the Investment Industry Has
    Tried to Scare Clients Into Staying Fully Invested
    in the Stock Market at All Times, No Matter
    How High Stocks Go. It's Hooey.
    They're Leaving Out More Than Half the Story."



    Brett Arends, The Wall Street Journal

  • "There Are Time-Periods Where Stocks Are a Terrible Addition to That Portfolio. Yet Inexplicably, We As Planners STILL tend to Suggest That It Is 'Risky' to Not Own Stocks When in Reality the Only Risk Is to Our Business."




    Michael Kitces, Maryland Financial Planner

  • "Valuation-Informed Indexing Provides More Wealth for 102 of 110 of the Rolling 30-Year Time-Periods While Buy-and-Hold Did Better in Eight of the Periods."






    Wade Pfau, Academic Researcher

  • "There Is a Growing Behavioral Economics Movement, But It So Far Has Had Limited Impact. Economists Are Not Fond of the Softness and Imprecision of Psychology. These Notions Are Considered Vaguely Unprofessional and Flaky."



    Robert Shiller, Yale University Economic Professor

  • "I Would Occasionally Get a Response Post
    Saying I Was 'the Best Since Rob Bennett
    Challenged Us to Think.'"




    A Popular Bogleheads Forum Poster Named "Retired at 48" Who Was Banned for Challenging Buy-and-Hold

  • "New Research by Rob Bennett Shows That
    Even a 4% Withdrawal Rate Could Cause Failure
    If You Start Retirement When
    Stock Market Valuations Are High.”




    Bernard Kelly, Consultant

  • "FuhGedDaBouDit!"




    William Bernstein, Author of
    The Four Pillars of Investing
    (When Asked Whether We Can Use the Old School Safe Withdrawal Rate Studies to Plan Our Retirements)

  • "This [The Stock-Return Predictor]
    Is a Very Handy Little Tool."






    Felix Salmon, Market Movers Blog

  • "A Much Simpler Way to Bring
    the Valuation Issue to Focus."
    (Referring to The Stock-Return Predictor)





    Karteek Narayanaswarmy, Blogger

  • "It's Informative, It's Based on Solid Data and It Provides Useful Results." (Referring to The Stock-Return Predictor)






    Political Calculations Blog

  • "Meet Three Couples Who Left the Corporate World to Do the Kinds of Work That Satisfied Them."






    Liz Pulliam Weston, MSN Money Columnist

  • "I Like Rob's Fresh Views and Tips
    on the Subject of Saving Money."






    The Digerati Life Blog

  • "A Very Solid Approach to Investing."







    Michael Harr, Founder of Walden Advisors

  • "Rob Bennett Has Been on a Tear With One Outstanding RobCast After Another."





    John Walter Russell, Owner of
    Early-Retirement-Planning-Insights.com Site

  • "It’s Time for a Different Way to Look at Investing, and Rob Is Onto Something Here."






    Kevin Mercadante, Owner of Out of Your Rut Blog

  • "My Afternoon Train Reading."
    (Referring to Rob's Article titled
    Why Buy-and-Hold Investing Can Never Work)





    Barry Ritholtz, Owner of The Big Picture Blog

  • "What Is It With Guys Named Rob?
    Longtime Index Agitator Rob Arnott Has Now
    Been Joined on These Pages by a
    Vanguard Diehard Agitator Named Rob Bennett."




    Jim Wiandt, IndexUniverse.com Publisher

  • "He Offers a Fresh New Perspective
    that Will Motivate You to Get on Track
    With a Solid Savings Plan."





    Lynn Terry, Click Newz Blog

  • "While Browsing at www.PassionSaving.com the Other Day, I Discovered an Article Featuring Ten Unconventional Money-Saving Tips. Each of These Offers a New Way to See Money."




    J.D. Roth, Owner of Get Rich Slowly Site

  • "Rob Has Ideas About Investing That Many Bloggers Find 'Interesting.' His Posts Are Often Controversial and Always Thought Provoking."





    Miranda Marquit, Planting Money Seeds Blog

  • "Is There a Way to Turn Saving Into Something Fun? If There Was, I Bet a Lot More of Us Would Do a Lot More Saving. I Found a Website Where This Basic Premise Is Explored in Great Depth."




    The Great WeiszGuy Blog

  • "I Have Much More Confidence in My Ability to Understand What Is Happening....I Thank You for Your Public Service, and, In Another Dimension, for the Personal Courage It Took to Make It Happen."




    Elizabeth, A PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "I Was Hooked on the Idea of [Passive] Index Indexing, But Something Inside Made Me Wonder "Too Good to Be True?" and "What's the Downside?" I Happened on to Your Site and Valuation-Informed Indexing Seems to Make Sense."



    Coleen, PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "Reads Like a Casual Conversation
    with a Likable Guy Who Wants Nothing More
    Than to Help Others Experience the Same Joy
    and Happiness He Has Found."




    Kara, Reader of Rob's Book

  • "Your 'Secrets' Are Exactly Like Magic Tricks: Once Revealed, They Look So Simple, Yet You Need Somebody to Show You How It Works."





    Kramerizio, Secrets of Retiring Early Reader

  • "Rob's Da Man! Never in the History of the Diehards Forum Has One Poster, Always Making Civil and Well Thought-Out Posts, Managed to Irritate So Many Without Anyone Being Able to Articulate a Good Reason As to Why."




    Mephistopheles, Bogleheads Forum Poster

  • "I’ve Been Surprised at How Controversial This Idea Is, but If Most People Are Buying and Holding, They Are Emotionally Invested in This Strategy."





    Jennifer Barry, Live Richly Blogger

  • "The Findings for [Long-Term] Market Timing Are So Robust That It Hardly Matters How We Do It."






    Wade Pfau, Asociate Professor of Economics

  • "The Elegant Simplicity of His Ideas Throughout Warms the Heart and Startles the Brain."






    Tom Gardner, Co-Founder of the Motley Fool Site

  • "Mr. Bennett Evidences an Unusual Skill....
    You'll Have to Buy a Copy....Extraordinary....
    A Massive Heap of Crap."




    John Greaney,
    Owner of the Retire Early Home Page Site

  • "By Reading All the Information on Your Website I Was Able to Develop a Part of Me I Didn't Know I Would Be Able to Become."





    Javier, PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "Innovative Financial Thinking."







    No Limits, Ladies Blog

  • "Knowledgeable."







    Hope to Prosper Blog

  • "Holy Toledo! This Is Great Stuff!"






    Bill Schultheis, Author of
    The New Coffeehouse Portfolio

  • ""He Offers Down-to-Earth But
    Nevertheless Eye-Opening Insights About
    the Why and the How of Early Retirement."





    Secrets of Retiring Early Reader

  • "Challenges Unfounded Assumptions."







    Bill Sholar, Founder of the Early Retirement Forum

  • "Seminal."






    John Greaney, Owner of Retire Early Home Page Site
    (Pre-May 13, 2002 Version)

  • "It’s Always Good to Read Something New That Challenges Your Way of Thinking."






    Invest It Wisely Blog

  • "Rob, Thanks for All of Your Articulate, Well-Written and Well-Reasoned Commentary."






    Elle, a Poster at the Joe Taxpayer Blog

  • "Although Rob and I Don’t See Eye to Eye
    on Every Detail, His Site Is a
    Valuable Resource for Research."





    Ken Faulkenberry, Portfolio Manager

  • "Thanks, Rob. I Love Seeing So Many
    Personal Finance Bloggers Who Offer Such
    High Quality Content on Their Own Sites Come Here
    to Weigh In [on Your Ideas]."




    Married With Debt Blogger

  • "A Ton of Tremendously Useful Content."







    Network Abundance Radio

  • "Your Enthusiasm Is Infectious."







    Ruth, a PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "I Woke Up at 4:00 am and Stared at the Wall for 20 Minutes....Thank You for Doing What You Do."






    Tasha, A PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "It Might Just Give You
    a New Way of Looking at Saving."






    Kevin Surbaugh, Owner of Debt Free 4Ever Blog

  • "'Staying Too Long in a Job Where You Don’t Feel Relevant Takes a Toll,' Said Rob Bennett, Who Worked for Years in a Well-Paying Corporate Communications Job Where He Didn’t Have Enough to Do."




    The New York Times

  • "You Have Started One of the Most Interesting
    and Stimulating Discussions This Board has Seen
    in a Long Time."





    Poster at Motley Fool Site

  • "A Respected Author and Commentator, Mr. Bennett has Dedicated Himself to Educating Average Investors to Avoid the Most Common Errors."





    Liberty Watch Site

  • "I've Gone from Shattered Dreams of Early Retirement to Glimpses of Hope to Reassurance from Quantitative Research."





    Patricia, A PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "Some of the Most Helpful and Insightful Market Discussions on the Web Take Place on These Pages."





    A Poster at the Safe WithDrawal Rate Research Group
    (Founded by Rob)

  • "Rob is the Only Person I Know (If Only via Message Board) Who has Completely Opted Out of Participation in the Stock Bubble. And You Know What? He Has Benefited Immensely from Doing So."




    Poster at Motley Fool

  • "Makes the Subject of Saving Edgy and Fresh."







    Maxine, A Reader of Rob's Book

  • "Rob Bennett, the Author of a Book Called Passion Saving, Thinks the Saving Problem Is Partly One of Packaging. So He Prefers to Couch it in the Language of Freedom."





    The Wall Street Journal

  • "This Tip Comes from Rob Bennett
    of the Finance Site PassionSaving.com."






    Lifehacker.com

  • "I LOVE This Article and
    Am Proud to be Publishing It!"




    Chuck Yanikoski, Executive Director of
    The Association of Integrative Financial
    and Life Planning

  • "Rob Bennett: Some People Disagree With Him, and He Rubs a Lot of People the Wrong Way. But He Has Interesting Ideas About Valuation-Informed Indexing, and He Delves Into a Lot of What Makes a Successful Investing Strategy."



    Miranda Marquit, Planting Money Seeds Blog

  • "Rob….Wow…..Your Response Sent Shivers
    Up the Ol’ Pilgrim Spine."






    Neal Frankie, Owner of the Wealth Pilgrim Blog

  • "I Have Counseled My Clients to Allocate a Percentage to Equities Based Upon Market Valuations....I Feel Like I've Found a Kindred Spirit. Fascinating Web Site."





    Tom Behlmer, Financial Planner

  • “A Simple Age-Based Asset Allocation Formula Is Not Appropriate, and Any Sensible Asset-Allocation Formula Should Combine Both Age/Investment Horizon and Market Valuation Levels.”




    RationalInvestor.biz

  • "Had a Guest Post This Week from Rob Bennett, Where He Discusses the Benefits of Value-Informed Indexing, Which I Find Very Intriguing."





    Sustainable Personal Finance Blog

  • "I Can Appreciate Rob's Comments.... Buy-and-Hold?
    For the Most Part, a Long Obsolete Theory."






    Neal Deutsch, Certified Financial Planner

  • "Utterly Brilliant!"







    Secrets of Retiring Early Reader

  • "Your Website Is So Enjoyable That It Is Keeping Me From My Research As I Am So Excited That I Have Found Such a Valuable Resource."





    Stuart, a PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "What We're Talking About Here Really
    ...Is Empowerment."






    Motley Fool Poster

  • "The Return Predictor Is Based upon the Principle that Over the Long Term, Stock Market Prices Will Reflect the Ten-Years Earnings Growth of the Underlying Companies. Prices Return to a Common Growth Pattern."




    Links.com Review of The Stock-Return Predictor

  • "Rob’s Arguments in Favor of Value Investing Actually Make a Lot of Sense In a Way That Should Make Any Rational Buy-and-Holder Uncomfortable."





    Pop Economics Blog

  • "What I Don't Understand Is How Rob Can Correspond in Such a Sweet and Polite Way
    -- Yet He Irritates Me to No End!"





    Financial WebRing Forum Poster

  • "You Go About It in a Manner that is Catastrophically Unproductive by Adding Missionary Zeal that Inflates Your Importance and Demeans Others. The Whole Idea That There is a New School of Safe Withdrawal Rates Reeks of Personal Aggrandizement."



    Scott Burns, Dallas Morning News

  • "Inflammatory."







    Morningstar.com Site Administrator

  • “What Warren Buffett Did Was Essentially Quite Close to What Rob Bennett Has Written. Buffett Has in Fact Been Cleverly Incorporating Long-Term Market Timing Based on Valuation of the Market in His Allocation of Money to Stocks.”



    Investor Notes Blog

  • "This Report Offers A Fresh Perspective That Is Rarely Found In Other Financial Literature."






    Secrets of Retiring Early Reader

  • "Rob Bennett Says That Market Timing Based on Aggregate P/E Ratios Can Be a Far More Effective Strategy. This Claim Is Consistent With Shiller's Analysis and I Can See How It Might Be So."




    Rajiv Sethi, Economics Professor at Columbia Univeristy

  • "Retiring Early Was A Concept I Did Not Entertain. I Was Going to Retire at 65 After Putting in 40 Years. Now I Am Glad To Say That All That Has Changed."





    Secrets of Retiring Early Reader

  • "In a Couple of Days, I Had
    Devoured the Entire Book."






    Reader of Rob's Book

  • "FIRECalc May Not Be the Last Word
    on Safe Withdrawal Rates."






    Jonathan Clements, Wall Street Journal

  • "It Seems to Me That Some on This Board Feel Threatened by the Arrival of Rob and His Ideas. They Feel a Threat to Their Perceived Elite Status."





    Motley Fool Poster

  • "You've Got to Say One Thing for Rob. He Has NEVER Lowered Himself to Ad Hominen Attacks -- Subliminal or Otherwise -- on Any Other Person on This Board. Not Once. Ever. At Least Give Him Credit for That."




    Motley Fool Poster

  • "I Have Never Seen Rob Show Incivility. No Matter What. Truly Amazing. Either He Is Really the Output of an Artificial Intelligence Program, or the Man's on the Way to Becoming a Saint!"




    Early Retirement Forum Poster

  • "You're the Politest Guy on the Internet.
    Such a Soft Touch!"






    Jonathan Lewis

  • "Props for Keeping Your Cool in the Married with Debt Article. Best of Luck Combating Buy-and-Hold."






    Money Mamba Blogger

  • "I Caught Up [at the Financial Bloggers Conference] With a Fairly Controversial Financial Blogger
    Named Rob Bennett, Who Struck Me As the
    Nicest Guy Around. There -- I Said It!"




    Digerati Life Blogger

  • "In Rob Bennett's Case, He Was Banned for No Known Listed Forum Policy. Except His Viewpoint Was Different From Other Bogleheads and [He Was Perceived As] a Threat."




    Investor Junkie Blog

  • "Mr. Bennett, You Are Spot on About Integrating Some Type of Valuation Filter to One's Stock Allocation. Astute Investors Have Incorporated Some Type of 'Valuation Timing' Into Their Investment Decisions Since the Beginning of Time."



    Poster at the Psy Fi Blog

  • "His Insights Into What Is Really Going On In The Stock Market Are Quite Compelling."






    Future Storm Blog

  • "It Was an Epiphany...Valuation-Informed Indexing Beats Buy-and-Hold Over Most Long-Term Holding Periods at Much Lower Volatility."





    Sam, a PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "I Am Intrigued By Your Ideas."







    Adam Butler, Portfolio Manager

  • "I Read the Book and I Loved It.
    The Philosophy Resonated with Me.
    I Am a Believer in Your Concept."





    Dr. Peter Weiss, Author of More Health, Less Care

  • "If Your Investment Ideas Can Do for Investing
    What Weston Price’s Ideas Did for Food,
    You’ve Got Our Attention."





    End Times Hoax Blog

  • "I Have Looked at His Website and Reviewed His Research and Find It Both Compelling and Completely Logical and Common-Sense-Based."





    Poster at Free Money Finance Blog

  • "If Investors Paid More Attention to Valuations, We Would Have Fewer Boom-and-Bust Cycles. The Investing Institutions Are Definitely Going to Avoid It Because It Affects Their Income."




    Hope to Prosper Blog

  • "The Calculators on Your Site Are Great Resources. It Amazes Me How So Many People Can Say 'Valuations Matter' Yet, in the Next Breath, They'll Say That We Should Ignore Valuations."




    John Marlowe, Logistics Analyst at Hess Corporation

  • "Must Read As Per My Viewpoint
    For All Value Seekers."






    Ajit Vakil, Value Investing Congress

  • "His Approach Is Both Mathematically Rigorous
    and Easy to Understand."






    Online Investing AI Blog

  • "There Is Nothing More Doubtful of Success Than a New System. The Initiator Has the Enmity of All Who Profit By Preservation of the Old Institution and Merely Lukewarm Defenders in Those Who Gain By the New One."




    Machiavelli

  • "Difficult Subjects Can Be Explained to the Most Slow-Witted Man If He Has Not Formed Any Idea of Them. But the Simplest Thing Cannot Be Made Clear to the Most Intelligent Man If He Believes He Knows Already What Is Laid Before Him."



    Tolstoy

  • "I Am Not Afraid. I Was Born to Do This."







    Joan of Arc

  • "I Certainly Have Seen the Academic Profession Squelching Unfashionable ideas and Have Often Been on the Wrong Side of It. Kuhn Shows How Most Pathbreaking Scientific Ideas Are Rejected at First, Usually for Decades.”




    Carol Osler, Brandeis International Business School

  • "First They Ignore You, Then They Ridicule You, Then They Fight You, Then You Win."






    Ghandi

  • "We Cannot Assume the Existence of Predictability Just Because There Are No Studies That Fully Reject It."






    Valeriy Zakamulin, Economics Professor

  • "I Am Also Extremely Grateful to Rob Bennett for Motivating This Topic and Contributing His Experience and Encouragement."





    Wade Pfau, Academic Researcher

  • "Rob Bennett Was an Early Pioneer in 3rd Generation Modeling by Advocating (Through Various Online Forums) that Withdrawal Rates Must Be Adjusted for Market Valuations Consistent with Research by Campbell and Shiller."



    Todd Tresidder, Financial Mentor Blog

  • "I Am Fascinated by the Growing Body of Research that Revolves Around the P/E10 Ratio by Robert Shiller, Doug Short, Wade Pfau, Michael Kitces, John Hussman, Crestmont Research, Jim Otar, Mike Philbrick, Adam Butler & Rob Bennett."



    Kay Conheady in Advisor Perspectives

  • "Rob Is an Enigma in the Personal Finance World. He Has Interesting Theories on Investing Based on Market Valuations. But He Weaves a Tale Which Makes the Stories of Alexander Litvinenko & Gareth Williams Seem Tame by Comparison."



    Don't Quit Your Day Job Blog

  • "In Recent Years, the 4 Percent Rule
    Has Been Thrown Into Doubt."






    The Wall Street Journal

  • "A Safe Withdrawal Rate Is Very Dependent
    on the Valuation of the Stockmarket
    at the Retirement Date."





    Economist Magazine

  • "I Have Read Everything I Can About Valuation-Informed Indexing. Buy-and-Hold Is Extremely Problematic. I Respect the Passion, Hard Work and Research That You Have Put Into This Very Important Issue. Your Work Has Huge Value."



    Carl Richards, Owner of Clearwater Asset Management

  • "The World of Personal Finance Blogging Needs More Rob Bennetts. He’s Passionate. He’s Intelligent. He’s Writing Things That Go Against the Grain."





    Financial Uproar Blog

  • "Beyond Awesome."







    Larry, a PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "The Wealth Management Industry Seems Intent on Containing This Discussion for Fear Clients Might Discover that the Emperor Has No Clothes."





    Adam Butler, Portfolio Manager

  • "Recommended Reading."







    Jesse's Cafe Americain Blog

  • “All Who Are Still Holding Equities at Present Levels Because Their Financial Adviser Insists that Timing Market Cycles Is Impossible to Do -- Read This!"





    Juggling Dynamite Blog

  • "The Fact that Aggressive and Short-Term Market Timing Was Unproductive Did Not Mean That There Were Never Times When It Would Be Wealth-Maximizing to Get Out of the Market."



    Scott Burris,Director of the Center for
    Health Law, Policy and Practice

  • "The Amount of Return You Can Expect From a Diversified Equity Portfolio Is Inversely Correlated to the Market Valuation at the Start of the Holding Period. It Is One of the Most Robust Statistical Relationships in Modern Finance."




    Todd Tresidder, Financial Mentor Blog

  • "Why Would Your Job Be Jeopardized
    By Such a Sensible Claim?"





    Marcelle Chauvet, Econmics Professor
    at University of California

  • "Received Worrisome E-Mail from Rob Bennett. Warns of Risk with Buy-and-Hold Investing
    -- I Have No Clue."





    Vivek Wadhaw, Business Week Columnist

  • "As Attorney, Tax Expert and Financial Writer Rob Bennett Told Us, the Problem Is That, By the Time Shiller Published His Research, Many Big Names Had Already Endorsed Buy-and-Hold."




    ZeroHedge.com

  • "This Seems to Me to Be a Fundamental Challenge to Some of the Most Basic Tenets of the Boglehead Paradigm."






    Bogleheads Forum Poster

  • "You Want to be Very, Very Wary of Anything Connected with Rob Bennett, the Most Infamous Troll in the History of Investing Forums on the Internet."





    Alex Fract, Owner of Bogleheads Forum

  • “I’ve Had My Fill of Those Long-Winded Posts that Include Distortions, Unsubstantiated Claims, Misquotes and Comments Taken Out of Context.”




    Mel Lindauer, Co-Author of
    The Bogleheads Guide to Investing

  • "Haven't You Noticed Yet That NO ONE Discusses Your Ideas, NO ONE Mentions Your Name, NO ONE Goes To Your Web Site."





    One of the Greaney Goons

  • "I've Had Similar Experiences. I Know of Two Young Professors Who Wanted to Do Research on Fundamental Index and Reported to Me That Their Colleagues Advised Them That This Line of Research Could Derail Their Career Prospects."



    Rob Arnott, Financial Analysts Journal Editor

  • "As with Drug Studies Funded by Drug Companies, It Would Be Churlish to Suppose that the Chicago School of Business Was in the Bag. But It Would Also Be Idealistic to Assume That There Was No Funding Bias at All."




    Bogleheads Poster

  • "This Sort of Intimidation Is Not Acceptable. The Cigarette and Pharmaceutical Industries Found Research Supporting Their Products By Funding It. But That Was Big Money Supporting Outcomes, Not Dissuading Others."




    Lyn Graham, 25-Year CPA

  • "Financial Economists Gave Little Warning to the Public About the Fragility of Their Models. There Is No Ethical Code for Professional Economic Scientists. There Should Be One."



    Paper Titled The Financial Crisis and
    the Systemic Failure of Academic Economics

  • "The Situation [Referring to the Intimidation Tactics Used to Silence Academic Researcher Wade Pfau's Reporting of the Dangers of Buy-and-Hold Investing Strategies] Seems Well Below Any Professional and Academic Acceptable Standards."



    Albert Sanchez Graells, Law Lecturer

  • Many Academics Can Become Quite Strident When Their Views Are Challenged. Academia Is Often Subject to Self-Serving Bias That Obliterates Ethical Bounds."





    Ted Sichelman, Law Professor

  • "I Don't Like Too Much the Conspiracy Idea. I Am Not Pressured By Anyone in My Research."






    Roberto Reno, Economics Professor

  • "This Is What Investing Should Be -- Calculated, Deliberate, Confident, Informed and Simple."






    Aaron Friday, Owner of Aaron's Blob Blog

  • "It Is Obvious that Rob, in Attempting to Identify New Safe Withdrawal Rate Strategies...Is Goring Your Ox. If Rob Improves on [the] Safe Withdrawal Rate Methodology, the Implication Is Clear: You Are All, Metaphorically, Out of Business."



    Bogleheads Poster

  • "I Applaud His Effort to Inject Another Piece of Objectivity Into a Very Complex, Highly Subjective Topic -- Making Money in the Market."





    Bogleheads Poster

  • "Naturally, I Am Finding That Valuation-Informed Indexing Can Allow You to Reach a Wealth Target With a Lower Saving Rate and to Use a Higher Withdrawal Rate in Retirement Than You Could With a Fixed Allocation."



    Wade Pfau, Professor of Retirement Income
    at The American College

  • "A Careful Examination of Past Returns Can Establish Some Probabilities About the Prospective Parameters of Return, Offering Intelligent Investors a Basis for Rational Expectations About Future Returns."




    Jack Bogle, Founder of Vanguard Funds

  • "The Ability to Estimate the Long-Term Future Returns of the Major Asset Classes Is Perhaps the Most Important Investment Skill That An Indivisual Can Possess."




    William Bernstein, Author of The Four Pillars of Investing

  • "The Stock Market Resembles Roulette. In Both Cases, the Accuracy of Sensible Forecasts Rises Over Time."






    Andrew Smithers, Co-Author of Valuing Wall Street

  • "Returns Are for the Most Part a Matter of Simple Arithmetic...Much of Our Industry Seems Fearful of Basic Arithmetic of This Sort."





    Rob Arnott, Financial Analysts Journal Editor

  • "How Can It Be That One-Year Returns Are So Apparantly Random and Yet Ten-Year Returns Are Mostly Forecastable? In Looking at One-Year Returns, One Sees a Lot of Noise. But Over Longer Time Intervals the Noise Effectively Averages Out and Is Less Important."




    Yale Economics Professor Robert Shiller

  • "The Notion That Rich Valuations Will Not Be Followed By Sub-Par Long-Term Returns Is a Speculative Idea That Runs Counter to All Historical Evidence. It Is an Iron Law of Finance That Valuations Drive Long-Term Returns."




    John Hussman

  • "It's January and the Temperature Is Below Freezing. If You Asked Me Whether It Will be Warmer or Cooler Next Tuesday, I Would Be Unable to Say. However, If You Asked Me What Temperature to Expect on April 9, I Could Predict "Warmer Than Today" and Almost Surely Be Right."



    Michael Alexanfer, Author of Stock Cycles

  • "If the Response Is "Who Knew?", It Won't Be Much Comfort for Retirees in the Employment Line at Wal-Mart. This is Especially True Since a Rational Understanding of History and the Drivers of Longer-Term Stock Returns Can Help Retirees To Avoid That Surprise."




    Ed Easterling, Author of Unexpected Returns

  • "New of the Demise of the Random Walk Has Only Very Slowly Spread, In Part Because Its Overthrow Came as a Shock. If the Random Walk Hypothesis Were Correct, the Most Likely Return Would Be the Historic Average Return. The Evidence, However, Is Strongly Against This."



    Andrew Smithers, Co-Author of Valuing Wall Street

  • "I Don't Think We Can Debate the Merits of This Type of Forecasting [Referring to the Numbers Generated by The Stock-Return Predictor] Unless We Believe 'This Time It's Different.'"



    Poster at Bogleheads Forum
    (Before the Ban on Honest Posting Was Adopted There)

  • "I've Seen Absolutely Nothing From You That I Can Use in a Tangible Fashion to Formulate an Investment Plan. Your Ideas Are So Mushy That It's a Complete Waste of Time to Even Consider Them."




    Bogleheads Forum Poster

  • "Do You Really Think Your Tool
    [The Stock-Return Predictor]
    Is 'Wiser' Than the Market?
    If It Was That Easy,
    Everybody Would Be Doing It."



    Bogleheads Forum Poster

  • "The Expected Return of Stocks [As Reported By The Stock-Return Predictor] Needs To Be At Least the Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) Rate for Stock Investing To Make Sense."




    Bogleheads Forum Poster

  • "I Have Used Valuations to Adjust My Asset Allocation For Many Years With Very Favorable Results."





    Poster at Bogleheads Forum
    (Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting)

  • "I Don't Care If You Do or Don't Believe That the Market Will Behave Similarly in the Future As It Has in the Past. Either Way, This [The Stock-Return Predictor] Is an Excellent Way to Understand What the Market Has Done In the Past."


    Poster at Bogleheads Forum
    [Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting]

  • "My Role Is To Give People Who Don't Like What the Historical Stock-Return Data Says About the Effect of Valuations on Long-Term Returns Somebody To Yell At On Internet Discussion Boards."



    Rob Bennett at Bogleheads Forum
    (Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting)

  • "It Really Is a Shame and Indefensible That So Many Feel the Need to Jump Into It With No Interest of Posting on the Topic But Just to Disrupt. Are You That Insecure? Some on the Forum Have an Interest in This Topic. If You Don't, Stay Out!"



    Poster at Bogleheads Forum
    [Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting]

  • "Irrational Behavior Does Follow Patterns. But How Many Experts in Behavioral Finance Believe That Such Knowledge Can Be Used to Predict Markets? Basically, None. Your Model Cannot Attain the Level of Predictive Value You Claim."



    Poster at Bogleheads Forum
    [Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting]

  • "The Safe Withdrawal Rate Studies Are Based on History. This [The Retirement Risk Evaluator] Shows, Based on the Same History, What the Probabilities Are for the Future at Various Starting Points. If the First Has Value, Then Surely This Does Too."



    Poster at Bogleheads Forum

  • "There Are Hundreds of People Who Contributed to This. This Calculator [The Stock-Return Predictor] Demonstrates in a Compelling Way the Power of This New Internet Discussion-Board Communications Medium."




    Rob Bennett at the Bogleheads Forum
    (Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting)

  • "A P/E10 of'26' Is Bad. Now Look at the 30-Year Return Predicted by the Calculator -- 5.4 Percent Real. That's Not Bad. There Are All Sorts of Strategic Implications That Follow From Understanding That Stocks Provide Different Sorts of Returns Over Different Sorts of Time-Periods."




    Rob Bennett

  • "I Would Never Invest in Anything Without Having Any Idea What the Expected Return Is. For Instance, I Would Not Walk Into a Bank And Say "I'll Take One Certificate of Deposit, Please" WIthout Asking What Rate They Are Offering."



    Poster at Bogleheads Forum
    [Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting]

  • "I've Seen Things Said on Investing Boards That I Have Never Heard Said in Discussions of Any Non-Investing Topic. The Question of Whether Valuations Affect Long-Term Returns Is a Topic That Causes People More Emotional Angst Than Does Abortion or Impeachment Proceedings or the War in Iraq."



    Rob Bennett at the Bogleheads Forum

  • "It's Not Possible For Those Who Have Come to Believe That Stocks Are Always Best to Accept that Valuations Matter. The Two Beliefs Are Mutually Exclusive. If Valuations Matter, There Is Obviously Some Valuation Level At Which Stocks Are Not Best. The Two Paradigms Cannot Be Reconciled."


    Rob Bennett

  • "The Great Safe Withdrawal Rate Is Over. Rob Bennett Has Won.The Technical Evidence Supporting This Assertion Is Rock Solid."




    John Walter Russell,
    Owner of the Early Retirement Planning Insights Site
    [This Statement Was Put Forward on August 3, 2003.]

  • "I Am Afraid that the Emperor SWR [for "Safe Withdrawal Rate"] Has No Clothes."





    A Poster at the Early Retirement Forum
    [This Statement Was Put Forward on October 8, 2003.]

  • "I Cite You and John Walter Russell in My Paper as the Earliest and Strongest Advocates of This Approach [New School Safe Withdrawal Rate Research]."




    Wade Pfau, Professor of Retirement Income
    at The American College

  • "Dear Rob -- I Just Became Aware of Your Past Research in September. Since Then, I've Read Archives From Many Discussion Boards and Websites, and I Always Find Your Writing to Be Very Interesting and Intriguing."



    Wade Pfau, Professor of Retirement Income
    at The American College

  • "I Think Rob Bennett Did Provide An Important Contribution in Terms of Describing a Way for P/E10 to Guide Asset Allocation for Long-Term Conservative Investors. I Also Think He Was Right on the Issue of Safe Withdrawal Rates."


    Wade Pfau, Professor of Retirement Income
    at The American College

  • "What Studies Show This [That Long-Term Timing Doesn't Work]? In Particular, Are There Some Academic Studies That I Haven't Found Yet? That's All I Want to Know."




    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau at the Bogleheads Forum After His Own Search of the Literature Turned Up Not a Single Such Study

  • "Because the Precise Timing of This Mean Reversion Is Not Known in Advance, Expecting the Result to Happen in the Short-Term Will Not Be Possible. But Long-Term Investors Who Can Be Patient Can Wait for This Mean Reversion and Will Eventually Come Out Ahead."




    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau

  • "Your Work Is at Odds with the Ethos of the Board -- Here the Theme is John Bogle's Philosophy, Which Eschews Market Timing. This Board Came Into Existence to ESCAPE One Individual, the Very Individual With Whom You Have Openly Aligned Yourself."




    A Lindaurhead (to Researcher Wade Pfau)

  • "The Problem With Long-Term Market Timing Is That It Takes Too Long to Find Out If You Are Right or Wrong."






    A Poster at the Bogleheads Forum

  • "Why Is It Such an Odious Violation of the Tenets of Bogleheadism to Explore Whether Someone Who Has Enough Patience Might Be Able to Benefit from the Transitory Nature of Speculative Returns (the Idea That the P/E Ratio Eventually Ends Up Where It Started)?"




    A Poster at the Bogleheads Forum

  • "Let Me Explain Why I Posted About This Here. Valuation-Informed Indexing Has Had Critics for Years. But Until Norbert Did It In 2008, Nobody Seemed to Have Provided a Serious Investigation of It. I Couldn't Understand Why. That Bothered Me."



    Researcher Wade Pfau at the Bogleheads Forum
    (Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting)

  • "If You Really Don't Like Market Timing in Any and All Forms, You May Not See Any Point in an Empirical Investigation. You View Me as One of a Long Line of Hucksters Trying to Sell You Some Snake Oil. I Don't Want to Be Such a Person."



    Researcher Wade Pfau at the Bogleheads Forum
    (Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting)

  • "Having a Completely Ineleastic Demand for Equities Is a Bit Bonkers. No One Acts That Way with Life's Other Important Commodities. Campbell Advocates a Linear Valuations-Based Strategy so That You Wouldn't Be Making Big Changes. This Would Be Like Rebalancing But More Flexible."



    A Poster at the Bogleheads Forum

  • "The Whole Idea of Valuation-Informed Indexing Belongs to You. Do You Mind if I call the Paper 'Valuation-Informed Indexing'? I Would Give You Credit. I Have Been Toying With the Idea of Sending the Paper to the Journal of Finance, Which Is the Most Prestigious Journal in Academic Finance."


    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau, in an E-Mail to Rob

  • "I Definitely Need to Cite You as the Founder of Valuation-Informed Indexing, As I Have Not Found Anyone Else Who Can Lay Claim to That. Shiller Pointed Out the Predictive Power of P/E10 But Never Discussed How to Incorporate It Into Asset Allocation, As Far As I Know."




    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau

  • "I Tested a Wide Variety of Assumptions About Asset Allocation, Valuation-Based Decision Rules, Whether the Period Is 10, 20, 30 or 40 Years, and Lump-Sum vs. Dollar-Cost Averaging To Show That the Results Are Quite Robust to Changes In Any of These Assumptions."




    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau

  • "Yes, Virginia, Valuation-Informed Indexing Works!"




    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau
    (Wade Holds a Ph.D. in Economics from Princeton.)
    (The Buy-and-Hold Mafia Threatened to Get Wade Fired From His Job When He Reported His Findings.)

  • "I Wrote Up the Programs to Test Your Valuation-Informed Indexing Strategies Against Buy-and-Hold and I Am Quite Excited. You Say in the RobCast That VII Should Beat Buy-and-Hold About 90 Percent of the Time. I Am Getting Results That Support This."




    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau

  • "Never Underestimate the Power of a Dominant Academic Idea to Choke Off Competing Ideas, and Never Underestimate the Unwillingness of Academics to Change Their Views in the Face of Evidence. They Have Decades of Their Research and Academic Standing to Defend."




    Jeremy Grantham

  • "There's So Much That's False and Nutty
    in Modern Investing Practice."






    Warren Buffett

  • "Following Conventional Wisdom Has Led a Generation of Investors Down the Road to Ruin."






    Steve Hanke

  • "It Is Sad That the Idea That Price Doesn't Matter...Should Ever Have Been Seriously Considered".






    Andrew Smithers, Co-Author of Valuing Wall Street

  • "The Conventional Wisdom of Modern Investing Is Largely Myth and Urban Legend."





    Rob Arnott, Former Editor of
    Fianncial Analysts Journal

  • "Economics Is a Dog's Breakfast of Theoretical Ideas and Alleged Causal Relationships That Are At All Times Unproven and In Dispute."





    Terence Corcoran, Editor of National Post

  • "Since They Did Not Diagnose the Disease, There Is Little Popular Confidence That They Know the Cure. What If Economics Is, Actually, At the Same Level as Medicine Was When Doctors Still Believed in the Application of Leeches?"




    Gideon Rachman, Financial Times

  • "One of the Most Remarkable Errors
    in the History of Economics."



    Yale Economics Professor Robert Shiller
    (Referring to the Logical Leap from the Finding That Short-Term Price Changes Are Unpredictable to the Conclusion That the Market Sets Prices Properly)

  • "Everything Has Fallen Apart."






    Peter Bernstein, Author of Against the Gods
    (Referring to Old Views About How Markets Work)

  • "We Wonder Why Funds and Banks, Full of the Best and Brightest, Have Made Such a Mess of Things. Part of the Reason Is That We Have Taught Economic Nonsense to Two Generations of Students."




    John Mauldin, Thoughts From the Frontline

  • "Perhaps Most Scandalously, the Theory [Behind Buy-and-Hold] Remained Received Wisdom Long After Empirical and Theoretical Arguments Had Demolished It Within the Academic Community."




    John Authers, Financial Times

  • "I Love the Humans Dearly (the Title of the Book I Am Writing Is Investing for Humans: How to Get What Works on Paper to Work in Real Life) But They Can Be a Trial at Times. Hey! Helping the Humans Learn What It Takes to Invest Effectively Is Not All That Different From Being Married!



    Rob Bennett

  • "We Are Going to See Hearts Melt Following the Next Crash. I Will Be Working Side-By-Side With All of My Many Buy-and-Hold Friends to Rebuild Our Broken Economy."





    Rob Bennett

  • "Wow, I Did Not Realize You Had Achieved This Much Success and Had Many Devoted Believers/Followers. That’s Great, Then Ignore the Opposition. It Is Great to Have Opposition: That Means You Are Doing Something Right."




    Robert Savickas, Associate Finance Professor
    at George Washington University

  • "I Do NOT Believe I Know It All. I Believe That Shiller Discovered Something Very Important and It Appalls Me That More People Are Not Exploring the Implications of His Findings. My Aim Is To Launch a National Debate."




    Rob Bennett

  • "I Can See How Many Readers Would Be Put Off by the Somewhat Sensational/Scandalist Tone and Would Not Persevere to Read, Thinking You Are Losing Your Mind."




    Robert Savickas, Associate Finance Professor
    at George Washington University

  • "I LOVE Everything About Buy-and-Hold Other Than the Failure to Encourage Investors to Take Price Into Consideration When Setting Their Stock Allocations. That's a Mistake That Was Made Because Shiller’s Research Was Not Available at the Time The Strategy Was Being Developed."



    Rob Bennett

  • "Valuation-Informed Indexing Sounds Like a Real Thing. If It Is and I Can Thoroughly Understand It, Then It Will End Up In My Classrooms and in My Students' Minds (Of Course, With References to You and Wade)."




    Robert Savickas, Associate Finance Professor
    at George Washington University

  • "I Can Confirm Wade Pfau's Experience. Whenever I Send My Papers to the Financial Analysts Journal or Similar Traditional Journals, I Get Rejected."





    Joachim Klement, CIO at Wellershoff & Partners

  • "As a Fan of Thomas Kuhn's The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, I Know That Progress Can Be Frustratingly Slow and What Is Typically Needed Is Either a Crisis or the Ascent of a New Generation of Scientists Who Did Not Build Their Careers on the Old Models and Theories."




    Joachim Klement, CIO at Wellershoff & Partners

  • "We Trace the Deeper Roots [of the Financial Crisis] to the Economics' Profession's Insistence on Constructing Models That, By Design, Disregard the Key Elements Driving Outcomes in Real World Markets."




    Knowledge@Wharton

  • "Rob Gets Himself So Worked Up Over What Someone Else Is Doing With Their Own Money and Not Bothering Rob in the Least. As Long As They Aren't Knocking on Your Basement Door, What Do You Care? They Are Happy and Content. Leave Well Enough Alone and Focus on Your Own Account."


    Dab, One of the Greaney Goons

  • "I've Been on Forum Since the BBS Days and I Think Rob is Special. He Could Be an Internet Meme If He Put Some Effort Into It. Someday, He Will Realize That the Only Thing He's Good At Is Being an Epic Loser. He Just Needs to Embrace That Idea and Run With It. Watch Out, LOLCats, Here Comes Pathetic Guy!"


    Wabmaster, One of the Greaney Goons

  • "Your Lies Are Not Even in the Realm of the Possible, Much Less Actually Credible, Much Less Actually True."






    Drip Guy, One of the Greaney Goons

  • "I'm Your Friend. I Am Not a Boil on Your Ass."






    Rob Bennett, In a Response Comment
    to One of the Greaney Goons

  • "You Guys [the Greaney Goons] Are the Same Jokers Who Have Done This Before, Sparring with Rob Over Nonsensical Issues On This Site and Others, Leveling Personal Attacks, and You Don't Even Use Real Names! Rob Is Entitled to His Opinion, But the Fact That You Challenge Every Jot and Tittle of What He Says Makes It Clear You Have An Unholy Agenda. Please Take It Elsehwere."

    Kevin Mercadante,
    Owner of the Out of Your Rut Site

  • "Rob, Take This As Friendly Advice. You're a Smart and Articulate Guy and You Could Be Making Valuable Contributions to This Discussion. I've Dealt with the Mentally Ill Before and I've Found That They Sometimes Can Be Reasonable If Gently Redirected."



    Goon Poster

  • "Always Remember Others May Hate You, But Those Who Hate You Don't Win Unless You Hate Them, and Then You Destroy Yourself."





    Richard Nixon

  • "I’m a Numbers Guy. And I Believe I Understand Rob’s Thesis, that Future Returns, Over the Next Decade, Have a Tight Inverse Correlation to the PE10 for the Starting Point. Remember, Correlation Doesn’t Need to be 100%, Only That There’s a Bell Curve of Potential Outcomes that Shift Meaningfully Based on the Input."


    Owner of Joe Taxpayer Blog

  • "What a Difference a Threat to Get the Father of Two Small Children Fired From His Job Has on an Investing Discussion, Eh? Long Live Buy-and-Hold! It’s Science! With a Marketing Twist!"




    Rob, Referring to the Wade Pfau Matter

  • "I Respect Rob and His Analysis. He's Bright, Energetic and Passionate. [The Goon Stuff] Is Really Nonsense. I Enjoy a Thought-Provoking Conversation With People I Respect."





    Owner of Joe Taxpayer Blog

  • "The Fact that Shiller is a Proponent of the Approach Takes it from a Fringe View to Mainstream, in my Opinion."






    Owner of Joe Taxpayer Blog

  • "I Have had Academic Researchers Tell Me That They Dream of the Day When They Will be Able to do Honest Research Once Again. I Have had Investment Advisors Tell me That They Dream of the Day When They Will be Able to Give Honest Investing Advice Again."



    Rob Bennett

  • "Let’s Call a Spade a Spade, Shall We? Wade Pfau Stole Your Research and Put His Name on it, Throwing You Just a Tiny Crumb of Acknowledgement to Ward Off a Lawsuit. He’s Profiting Handsomely By His Theft, Leading a Charmed Life, Widely Published, Widely Respected. While Rob Bennett Continues to Toil in Total Obscurity. It’s So Incredibly Unfair, I Think If It Happened to Me, It Could Actually Drive Me Insane."

    One of the Greaney Goons

  • About Us
    • Rob’s Bio
    • Rob’s Bio
    • Contact Rob
    • Rob’s Book
    • Don’t Sue Me!
  • Blog
  • Passion Saving
    • 20 Dangerous Money Myths — They Think We’re Stupid!
    • 10 Unconventional Money Saving Tips
    • Why Your Money or Your Life Rocked the World
    • This Book Saves Marriages — The Complete Tightwad Gazette
    • How to Start Saving Money
  • Valuation-Informed Indexing
    • Why Buy-and-Hold Investing Can Never Work
    • About Valuation-Informed Indexing
    • The Stock-Return Predictor
    • The Retirement Risk Evaluator
    • The Investor’s Scenario Surfer
    • The Investment Strategy Tester
    • The Returns Sequence Reality Checker
    • Nine Valuation-Informed-Indexing Portfolio Allocation Strategies
  • The Buy-and-Hold Crisis
    • Academic Researcher Silenced by Threats to Get Him Fired From His Job After Showing Dangers of Buy-and-Hold Investing Strategies
    • Academic Researcher Silenced By Threats to Get Him Fired From His Job After Showing Dangers of Buy-and-Hold Investing Strategies — Teaser Version
    • Corruption in the Investing Advice Field — The Wade Pfau Story
    • The Bennett/Pfau Research Showing Middle-Class Investors How to Reduce the Risk of Stock Investing by 70 Percent
    • Buy-and-Hold Caused the Economic Crisis
    • The True Cause of the Current Financial Crisis — Questions and Answers
    • Investing Discussion Boards Ban Honest Posting on Valuations
    • Wall Street Journal Calls Buy-and-Hold a “Myth,” Endorses Valuation-Informed Indexing

“I Wouldn’t Feel Comfortable Counting on Money That Is Only Irrational Exuberance When Doing My Retirement Planning. To Me, That’s Like Counting on a Feeling That You Have When You Are Drunk That You Can Run Red Lights and Not Get Hurt.”

November 2, 2021 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

You can spend what you have on your statement.  You can’t spend what you don’t have (like a $500 million fantasy scenario).

I wouldn’t feel comfortable counting on money that is only irrational exuberance when doing my retirement planning. To me, that’s like counting on a feeling that you have when you are drunk that you can run red lights and not get hurt. The red lights are there for a reason. Shiller’s Nobel-prize-winning research is there for a reason.

Rob

Filed Under: Investor Psychology

“People Are Scared. An Irony of Economic Progress Is That, the Richer People Are, the More Vulnerable They Are to Setbacks. Lots of People Are Okay With How They Are Living Today. But They Feel That They Are on the Edge. They Do Not Feel Secure. So They Cannot Even Imagine How It Would Feel to Experience a Loss of 50 Percent of Their Life Savings. So They Block the Thought of Those Losses Out of Their Mind. So Long As People Do Not Think About the Losses, They Cannot Take Steps to Avoid Them.”

November 13, 2020 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

Why haven’t things worked out the way you said they would? Why didn’t we see the big crash?

This is a big question. If Shiller’s Nobel-prize-winning research is legitimate research (I believe that it is), then this is a question that we should be examining at every investing site on the internet on a daily basis. If Shiller is right, then when stocks are priced as they are today, half of our portfolio value has no economic substance to it and is comprised of nothing more than irrational exuberance. The question of when prices will return to reasonable levels is huge. Knowing that tells us when hundreds of thousands of businesses will fail and when millions of retirements will fail and when we will see a spike in political frictions and on and on. So we all need to come to a better understanding of why the crash has been delayed (this is the longest time-period in U.S. history in which prices have remained at super high levels).

The key to understanding this is to avoid falling into the trap of seeking economic explanations of what has happened. That’s pre-Shiller thinking. What Shiller showed is that much of what happens in the stock market has no economic foundation — it is rooted in investor mood swings. So we need to focus on investor psychology. What is different about investor psychology today that we have been able to keep stock prices up at super high levels for longer than ever before? That is what you are asking.

A book could be written on this question. But I think that the basic thing that is going on is that people are scared. An irony of economic progress is that, the richer people are, the more vulnerable they are to setbacks. Lots of people are okay with how they are living today. But they feel that they are on the edge. They do not feel secure. So they cannot even imagine how it would feel to experience a loss of 50 percent of their life savings, which is what we would see if today’s irrational exuberance were to disappear, as it must if the market is to continue to function.

So they block the thought of those losses out of their mind. So long as people do not think about the losses, they cannot take steps to avoid them. So people are not lowering their stock allocations. Which is what we would need to see for prices to come down. We are scared and paralyzed. If we were to act in our own best interests, we would lower our stock allocations. Doing that would bring on the price crash that we fear. So we don’t act. We cross our fingers and hope for the best.

I don’t favor this approach. I believe that it would be better to face our problems frankly. Then we could manage a price drop and keep it from getting out of control. But I am not seeing any signs that we are going to manage things. We are going to put off the day of reckoning just as long as we can. Then when it comes, we will panic. Not ideal. But panic is a natural result when we set things up so that the huge price crash comes as a surprise.

Think about an alcoholic, Anonymous. Say that at age 30 all bis friends predict that his life will crash by ago 40. But it doesn’t happen. The guy is very talented and has a will of steel. He makes it to 54. He still is in great danger of seeing his life fall apart but it hasn’t happened yet. To what would you attribute the long delay in his coming to terms with his alcoholism? I would say it is fear. The longer his addiction remains in place, the harder it is for him to fix his marriage and his career and his friendships and his health and his financial affairs. It doesn’t get easier over time, it gets harder.

But of course sooner or later he has to set things right. While it become harder to fact the addiction as time passes, it also become more imperative that the job be completed. We are deep into a price addiction today. It has gone on so long that it has become very, very hard even to think about what it would mean to permit prices to return to reasonable levels. But we know somewhere inside that we have no choice but to let this happen. But as of today, the thought is — put it off, put it off, put it off. It’s been like that for a long time now.

I hope that that helps at least a tiny bit.

Rob

Filed Under: Investor Psychology

“If We Were All Independent Thinkers All the Time, We Would in General Die Sooner Than We Do. Evolution Doesn’t Like to See Us Dying Sooner. So It Edited Out Extreme Free Thinking. It Put in Us a Gene That Causes Us to Want to Follow the Herd and to Dedicate Lots of Brain Power Not to Discovering Truth But to Rationalizing Dangerous Stuff That the Herd Wants to See Rationalized. But Evolution Also Sees Benefit in a Measure of Free Thinking. So We Also Have an Ability to See Through the B.S. of the Herd and to Move Forward As a People.”

February 20, 2020 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

Your problem is with Shiller. He won’t say what you want him to say, which makes him a goon.

My problem is with human nature, as is yours.

There is something in human nature that makes us want to lie to ourselves, to tell ourselves that things are better than they really are and to thereby put ourselves in danger. There are people who are 100 pounds overweight and who are thus at risk for a heart attack but who tell themselves “I haven’t had a heart attack yet, so I will probably never have one.” There are people who tell themselves “I can still drive home even though I had four beers, I don’t need to call a cab” and there are people who fail to confront them about those sorts of decisions. We humans hurt ourselves by lying to ourselves. All the time. It’s not just in the stock investing realm that this happens.

That’s my problem. People want to lie to themselves. The last 39 years of peer-reviewed research in the investing realm makes it hard for us to do that. The message of that 39 years of peer-reviewed research couldn’t be more clear — always, always, always, always practice market timing; whenever a large number of investors fails to do so, we see a crash big enough to bring on an economic crisis, please don’t ever fall for the Buy-and-Hold garbage. The irony is that, the stronger the case is that drunk driving is dangerous, the more angry the drunk guy is when you try to take away his car keys. We really, really, really want to engage in the dangerous activity that our reasoning mind tells us we should not engage in and so we lash out at those who try to use reason to persuade us. When we possess a strong desire to do something unreasonable, reason becomes our enemy. We hate it, hate it, hate it, hate it, hate it. We ban it. We follow it all over the internet and call it names, that sort of thing.

That’s my problem. That is what is working against me.

But you have a problem too. We humans are not only the unreasoning animal that shuts out knowledge so that we can continue to do stuff that seems appealing in the short term but that has been shown to be dangerous. We also are on occasion the rational animal. That’s the hat we are wearing when we do research. That’s the hat we are wearing when we adopt rules at discussion boards that say that death threats are out of line. That’s the hat we are wearing when thousands of us put up posts asking the Goons among us to knock off the funny business and to permit honest posting. That part of us is just as real as the part that wants to do crazy dangerous stuff and to lie to ourselves about the risks.

So we both have a problem. We are fighting a battle of reason versus emotion. You think that emotion is going to win forever because it has won a number of short-term victories. I think that reason is going to win in the end because it must, our economic system will not remain viable for long into the future if we do not come up with some way to provide access to honest and accurate and research-based investment advice to the millions of people who want and need access to it.

The big question is — Will things change when people can see with their own eyes how dangerous the pure Get Rich Quick approach is? Does the fat guy wish that he had made more of an effort to watch his diet after he has had his heart attack and has had a bypass and is spending months taking cautious walks trying to recover from it? Does the heavy drinking guy wish that he had let his friends take his keys after he has been in an accident and has been told that he may never walk again?

I think that seeing things with our own eyes is going to make an impression on us. The next price crash will not be just theory, as people tend to think of the last 39 years of peer-reviewed research. The next price crash will bring on thousands and thousands and thousands of painful realities. And we will as a nation have to reconsider our behavior during the 30-year cover-up and decide whether the ban on honest posting is really such a hot idea. I think we will make better choices at that time. We’ll see. It is beyond my abilities to lie about what the research says in any event. So I would say that, wouldn’t I?

Shiller has a little bit of the Goon in him. He could have included a clear statement in his book saying that: “Given my finding that valuations affect long-term returns, there is zero chance that the safe withdrawal rate is the same number at all times and the Buy-and-Hold retirement studies should be corrected immediately, before they cause even more harm to even more people.” That would have been a great statement. That would have helped us all. I wish that he had included that statement in his book.

But, yes, you are right, Shiller is a human, which means that Shiller has a bit of Goon in him. Shiller wants the other humans to like him so he tells lies when he is placed in circumstances in which he believes that his career will be in danger if he says things in a blunt and plain and clear way. As did that Rob Bennett fellow for a good number of years. As I probably do to a small extent even today. We all want to be liked. So we all hold back on telling the full truth when we see that our fellow humans very much do not want to hear it.

I think that evolution put that part of us in us for a good reason. We need to stick with the herd. We don’t have time to think every issue through for ourselves. So we need to rely on what the other humans around us are saying. If we were all independent thinkers all the time, we would in general die sooner than we do. Evolution doesn’t like to see us dying sooner. So it edited out extreme free thinking. It put in us a gene that causes us to want to follow the herd and to dedicate lots of brain power not to discovering truth but to rationalizing dangerous stuff that the herd wants to see rationalized.

But evolution also sees benefit in a measure of free thinking. So we also have an ability to see through the b.s. of the herd and to move forward as a people. The laws against drunk driving have been tightened. There are now cancer warnings on cigarette packages. There was a time when people laughed at the idea that there would ever be cancer warnings on cigarette packages. But we overcame the herd instinct to laugh in that case. The warnings are there. Those who thought that the research showing that smoking causes cancer was important prevailed in the end. Good for them. Good for all the humans.

We are as a nation working through a process, Anonymous. Yes, we love our Get Rich Quick investing strategies. Yes, we have been investing in ways that cause price crashes and economic crises for a long, long time now. But, no, we are not hopeless cases. We as a society permitted Shillar’s book to be published, We as a society awarded Shiller a Nobel prize. We as a society adopted rules at every discussion board and blog prohibiting the tactics that you Goons have employed to block honest discussion of the last 39 years of peer-reviewed research for nearly 18 years now. We are not an all bad people. We are not an all good people, that much is evident at this point in the proceedings. But we are not an all bad people either. We are in the process of working our way to a better place.

Shiller will make that statement about safe withdrawal rates when he sees that it is safe for him to make it. I look forward to that day. I like the humans. I would like to see them stop beating up on themselves. I would like to see fewer of them drive drunk. And I would like to see fewer of them eat themselves into an early grave. And I would like to see fewer of them believe the words of internet con men who tell them that a 4 percent withdrawal rate is “100 percent safe” even when stocks are priced at three times fair value and the true safe withdrawal rate is 1.6 percent.

It all depends on whether you think that the humans are capable of engaging in reasoned discussion or not. I believe that they are. I never would have become a journalist in the first place if I didn’t think that we were capable of reasoned discussion. Reasoned discussion doesn’t always prevail in the short term. I don’t say that. But, when the issue is important enough, I think that the better bet is that reasoned discussion will prevail in the long run.

We will see.

Rob the Goon (At Least Once Upon a Time and Probably to Some Extent Even to This Day)

Filed Under: Investor Psychology

“If You Read the Newspaper Reports, They Will Say Something Like “Stock Prices Have Been Going Up Because Investors Are More Confident That the Economy Will Be Doing Well.” That’s a Rational Explanation of the Price Change. You Never Read That “Stock Prices Went Up Because Investors Are Concerned That They Have Not Saved Enough and Thus Do Not Have Enough to Retire On.” That’s Irrational Exuberance at Work.”

October 15, 2019 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for one of my columns at the Value Walk site:

We have already looked at the numbers. It has been a disaster for you. Further, your retirement plan failed and you have admitted that you have to go back to work.

You’re not exactly an unbiased observer, Sammy.

I never retired in a complete sense. I saved enough money so that I would only need to earn a small amount doing work that was highly fulfilling and I would be fine. I have done that for 20 years now. The only part that didn’t work was that I was not able to earn money writing about the far-reaching implications of Shiller’s research findings. My work received a great reception from about 10 percent of the population. That’s been super. But there have been Buy-and-Holders like yourself who get so upset to see their strategy challenged that they become abusive and that has caused me to be banned at just about every investing site. So I have not been able to bring in an income. But that’s because of the emotional nature of the Buy-and-Hold strategy not because of any weaknesses in Shiller’s work. The problem is that Shiller’s work is so strong that it is perceived as a threat by many Buy-and-Holders.

You say that you have looked at the numbers. You have done so on numerous occasions. But every time you do it, you fail to account for valuations. Which is the entire point under discussion. If you account for valuations, you obviously come to very different conclusions. Stocks are currently priced at two times fair value. So, for the person who holds stocks today, you need to divide the number on their portfolio statement by two to know the true, lasting value of their holdings. You never do that. Buy-and-Holders don’t do that. Buy-and-Holders act as if the numbers on their portfolio statement were the word of God as to the value of their holdings. That’s the dispute. Is that number real or is it just the product of irrational exuberance?

Say that stock prices go up by 10 percent over the next three months. Would you count those gains as real? If you read the newspaper reports, they will say something like “stock prices have been going up because investors are more confident that the economy will be doing well.” That’s a rational explanation of the price change. You never read that “stock prices went up because investors are concerned that they have not saved enough and thus do not have enough to retire on.” That’s irrational exuberance at work. That’s what is really going on when prices are where they are today, according to Shiller’s research.

You say that the numbers don’t work for me because you calculate them according to the dictates of the Buy-and-Hold strategy, which has been discredited by the last 38 years of peer-reviewed research in this field. If you perform the calculations with an understanding that the numbers change when you account for the irrationality of many investor decisions, you obviously get different results.

This is what we need to be discussing at every investing site on the internet. If it is really true (I believe that it is) that every stock portfolio in the nation is worth only 50 percent of its stated value today, that’s a big deal. It’s a big deal for millions of investors and it’s a big deal for our entire economic system and for our entire political system. If trillions of dollars of spending power are going to disappear into thin air, that is going to put thousands of businesses into bankruptcy and millions of workers out of work. We need a national debate as to whether what Shiller said is right or not.

The only way to keep prices from getting out of hand is to explain to investors how they hurt themselves when they permit prices to get too high. And the only way to do that is to show them what the research says about what happens in time-periods following those in which we see high CAPE values. But that of course upsets Buy-and-Holders, who ASSUME that the numbers on their portfolio statement are real and that no adjustments for irrational exuberance are required.

You are criticizing me because I do not follow the Buy-and-Hold way of doing things. But of course the entire point that I am trying to bring to the table is that the Buy-and-Hold way of doing things is outdated. We now have a better way available to us. And I think that we all should be learning everything we can about it. I think that Buy-and-Hold is the past and that Valuation-Informed Indexing is the future.

Do you see why it makes it hard for us to have a productive conversation when you judge me by the dictates of an investment strategy that I do not believe in, that I believe has been discredited by 38 years of peer-reviewed research? Would you want to be judged by the dictates of some strategy that you do not follow, that you believe has been discredited by decades of peer-reviewed research?

Rob

 

Filed Under: Investor Psychology

“Say That the Big Factor Is That Investors Felt Reassured When the 2008 Price Drop Did Not Remain in Place for Long. If That Is the True Reason for the Price Rise, We Should All Be Scared re What May Happen Next.”

May 21, 2019 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

Uh oh. Another article in which Robert Shiller says that Rob Bennett and his VII timing scheme are wrong.

https://www.fa-mag.com/news/was-the-stock-market-boom-predictable-44086.html?print

If investors would have follow Rob’s advice with VII, they would have missed on on the big market boom. Articles like this won’t look good in front of your jury.

I’m grateful for the link, Anonymous. It is of course always helpful to see what Shiller is saying re these matters. He’s obviously not saying anything even remotely close to what you are suggesting that he is saying.

Shiller is saying that the increase in stock prices from March 2009 was not caused by economic realities. The idea that stock price changes are caused by economic developments is the premise of the Buy-and-Hold Model. So he is here rejecting out of hand the entire Buy-and-Hold Model.

He is saying that predicting future prices is hard and I of course agree with that. Shiller has always said that and I have always said that.

I don’t see him saying in these words that knowing the extent of investor emotionalism that is present in today’s price does not permit one to gain a strong sense of where prices are likely to go over the long-term from that point forward. It was Shiller’s showing that that has been so for as long as the market has been in existence that caused him to be awarded a Nobel prize.

Shiller did not predict the price boom that we saw from 2009 forward and neither did I. That price boom was not entirely inconsistent with what we have seen over the history of the market but it was certainly very much an outlier result. He puts forward some explanations for that price boom that are EMOTIONAL rather than economic in nature. He is suggesting that, when the emotions shift, as they always do, prices will shift too.

That’s what makes high prices so scary. The long-term movement of the market is always in the direction of fair prices (it is the core job of all markets to get prices right). So, when prices are as insanely high as they are today, there is a much greater risk that they will be dropping hard in coming days than there would be if prices were at moderate or low levels. We cannot predict future prices precisely. But we can do a very good job of assessing risk. Risk is off the charts today. Given the increased risk in the market, investors who want to keep their risk profile constant over time need to lower their stock allocations from where they would want them to be if prices were moderate.

I don’t entirely agree with Shiller’s explanations of why prices might have gone so high. I don’t reject them out of hand. But I would put more emphasis on two factors: (1) efforts of the Federal Reserve to stabilize both the economy in general and the stock market in particular in the wake of the 2008 economic crisis and price crash; and (2) the enhanced feeling of security that investors felt when the huge price drop that we saw in late 2008 and early 2009 did not remain in place long. Shiller did refer to the second of those two factors. I think that was a big deal. It’s the stuff about Trump and Steve Jobs re which I am more skeptical. Shiller’s thought re those matters are speculative, in my assessment.

Say that the big factor is that investors felt reassured when the 2008 price drop did not remain in place for long. If that is the true reason for the price rise, we should all be scared re what may happen next. The higher confidence that investors feel today that high prices will remain in place can keep prices from falling for a time. But not forever. And, when they do fall, all of that excess confidence is likely to be shattered. So the price drop will likely be bigger than it would have been has we never experienced the excess confidence in the first place.

The difference between Buy-and-Hold and Valuation-Informed Indexing is that Buy-and-Hold says that price changes are rooted in economic developments while Valuation-Informed Indexing says that price changes are rooted in shifts in investor emotion. It is certainly true that shifts in investor emotion cannot be predicted precisely. So prices cannot be predicted precisely. But price changes do not follow a random-walk pattern if they are caused by shifts in investor emotion. Emotional highs bring on emotional lows. So the risk of big price drops is much higher when prices are high than it is when prices are low.

Shiller is saying here that today’s high prices are emotion-based, not reality-based or economics-based. That’s a very scary message for those who are going with high stock allocations today. An economics-based price would be one that you could count on. You cannot count on an emotions-based price. The same emotion that is causing investors to dramatically overstate stock prices today could cause them to dramatically understate stock prices next month or next year or two years from today. It’s not even just that we should expect stock prices to revert to fair-value levels. Irrational exuberance usually causes irrational depression. It is entirely possible that we will soon be seeing stock prices well BELOW fair-value levels. Yikes!

I am going to put this one on my list as fodder for a possible future column. Thanks again for bringing it to our attention.

And, yes, investors who followed my advice would have “missed out” on the big price boom from 2009 forward. Except, if Shiller is right in what he is saying, they would not have missed out on anything real. They would have missed out on a fleeting, emotional fantasy. If you want to have your retirement money tied up in a fleeting, emotional fantasy, I guess that’s your call. It’s not something that I want to do with my money and it’s not something that I feel even a tiny bit comfortable recommending for my friends. I say that investors should pull back from full participation in the stock market when it goes stark, raving bonkers, as Shiller is saying it did in the post-2009 period.

No, we cannot predict precisely when the return to rationality in prices will take place. But we can protect ourselves from experiencing its full negative effect on our financial future by pulling back a bit in response to the insane increase in stock market risk that applies when prices are where they are today.

Those are my sincere thoughts re this terribly important matter, in any event. I naturally wish you the best of luck in all your future life endeavors. my dear Goon friend.

Risk-Aware Rob

Filed Under: Investor Psychology

“The Experts Couldn’t Have Continued Making the Mistake If We Had Called Them Out. So We Are All In On It. That Makes It Double Scary. Acknowledging That It Was the Heavy Promotion of Buy-and-Hold That Caused the Economic Crisis Is Like Accusing Ourselves of a Crime. The First Instinct Is to Go Into Denial.”

January 30, 2019 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

“They don’t want to be social outcasts.”

Not believable.

They can post anonymously.

It’s true that they could post anonymously.

I don’t think that people like even flirting with the idea of becoming social outcasts. The protection that comes from posting anonymously doesn’t assure them. It’s not just that they don’t want other people to know that they are social outcasts. They don’t want to know it themselves. If they post anonymously, they would still know themselves that they had done so, right? They don’t want that. People are afraid of being social outcasts and they just don’t want to even play at it (which is what they would be doing if they posted anonymously).

Acknowledging that we caused the economic crisis is a scary thing, Anonymous. It means saying that the experts made a mistake about a very important matter. That’s scary. And we are all in on it. The experts couldn’t have continued making the mistake if we had called them out. So we are all in on it. That makes it double scary. Acknowledging that it was the heavy promotion of Buy-and-Hold that caused the economic crisis is like accusing ourselves of a crime. The first instinct is to go into denial.

Also, please remember that even those who have doubts about Buy-and-Hold are not sure. We learned by talking things over with others. We can’t do that re Buy-and-Hold because of the ban. So we can’t really learn about the topic. When I say that lots of my friends expressed excitement over having the debate that we need to have, I am not saying that they signed on to everything that I said. They didn’t. They saw the merit of talking things over, that’s all. Some would in time have come to agree with me if we had let the debate go forward. But they are not going to go out on a limb today and express agreement with me, even anonymously. Make it clear to them that that is a safe thing to do, and they may do it, or they may at least pick up the debate and see where things go. But they haven’t yet talked things through enough to go out on a limb. We learn through talking things over and these people have not been permitted to talk things over in a safe way.

I’ve made the comparison to civil rights from time to time. Do you remember the movie “Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner?” It’s about a white girl who wants to bring the black man she is going to marry home to meet her parents. The parents are liberal. So they should be fine with this. But the entire tension of the movie is that they are uneasy about it. Fast forward to today and they would not have a problem. But it was hard in the early days of the civil rights struggles even for liberals to be quite that “progressive.” People need to be permitted to change slowly.

If you asked people of that day to say “Blacks are equal to whites,” they would have said it. If you asked them to say “blacks and whites should intermarry,” they would have hesitated, even if they were speaking under the cloak of anonymity. They wouldn’t be able to come up with any logical reason why blacks should not marry whites. They wouldn’t exactly oppose it. But they wouldn’t be quite capable of expressing enthusiasm for the idea.

That’s what you are asking people to do when you ask them to post anonymously in support of Valuation-Informed Indexing. There are people who would do that if there were no social stigma attached to it. But so long as that social stigma persists, they are going to hold back. It’s not just that they want to avoid direct punishment (which they could avoid by posting anonymously). They want to avoid the yucky feelings that come from violating a social taboo.

Show people that honest posting is both tolerated and encouraged and you will see more of it. Honor your word not to punish it and more people will venture forward. The anonymity thing is not enough to get the job done. Not today. Perhaps after the crash. But not today.

I hope that helps a small bit.

Social Outcast (With an Exclamation Point!) Rob

Filed Under: Investor Psychology

“Given That Humans Lie About Everything They Do and That It Is Only Humans Who Buy Stocks, Humans Obviously Lie About Stocks. Do You Think It Is a Better Approach to Pretend That Humans Become 100 Percent Rational Creatures When Buying Stocks and Thus Get All the Numbers We Use to Inform Our Investing Strategies Wildly Wrong or Do You Think It Would Be Better to Acknowledge That We Are Inclined to Tell a Lot of Lies and to Develop Tools That We Can All Use to Rein in the Lying a Bit?”

January 28, 2019 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

Why hasn’t Shiller partnered up with you to take down this mass conspiracy and expose all of these liars?

No matter who you ask about, the answer is going to be the same, Anonymous. Shiller is much like Bernstein. And Bernstein is much like Bogle. And Bogle is much like Bennett (remember that I didn’t speak up about the errors that I knew about in Greaney’s study for three years).

And on and on and on. We are all human. And so we all seek social approval. We all want to be liked. Tell people that they need to divide the amount on their portfolio statement by two to know the true and lasting value of their holdings and you are not going to be liked. So we all engage in this lying thing. It’s what we humans do when it comes to stock investing.

You use the phrase “expose all these liars” as if the liars were the exception, as if lying about stock investing were not the norm. Have you checked the P/E10 value lately? To price stocks improperly is to lie about their value, is it not? For stocks to be as overpriced as they are today, we pretty much all have to be big-time liars, no? Does that not follow?

Shiller was awarded a Nobel prize because he pointed out the path to being more honest about stock investing. Being more honest would help us all. Humans are liars. We all feel an inclination to lie about these sorts of things. But humans also love truth. Both things are so. We invest more effectively when we tell the truth. So Shiller did a wonderful thing by showing us how we lie and by providing us the tool we need (P/E10) to become more truthful about stock investing.

Why does Shiller not play it the way I do? Why is he not more blunt?

I think that he feels that he can be more effective by telling people what they need to know to figure out the truth while not saying things so clearly as to stir up their rage. I say things clearly. But very, very few people hear my words. Because you Goons have seen to it that I am banned at every major investing site on the internet. So Shiller’s soft approach to telling the truth has had 100,000 times the impact of my more direct and clear approach.

I didn’t wake up one day and declare “Oh, I know what I will do, I will take Shiller’s soft pronouncements and state them more directly and more clearly.” I ended up doing that because of the circumstances in which I was placed. If Shiller is right that valuations affect long-term returns (he is), then Greaney’s claim that the safe withdrawal rate is always 4 percent has put many people on a path to suffering failed retirements — thousands of people who were friends of mine at the Retire Early board and who thought that his retirement study was legitimate and millions who I have never met but who followed similar studies and retirement articles based on those studies that would have been corrected had Greaney not engaged in the abusive behavior that he engaged in to stop people from learning about the errors in those studies.

I was not going to get Grreaney’s study corrected by following Shiller’s soft approach. I tried. My May 13, 2002, post didn’t even say that Greaey got the numbers wrong. That first post just asked a question — Should we take valuations into consideration? That’s pretty darn soft. Greaney’s reaction was not so soft. So I was forced to respond with something a bit more clear and direct. And here we are.

The soft approach is more popular. People LIKE Get Rich Quick. People LIKE Buy-and-Hold. Lots of people don’t want to be told about the 37 years of peer-reviewed research showing that it is a logical impossibility that Buy-and-Hold could ever work for a single long-term investor. Shiller doesn’t endorse Buy-and-Hold. So the Buy-and-Holders do not consider him a friend. But he avoids stating things in the direct and clear way that I often state them and thus he is perceived as less of a threat by our Buy-and-Hold friends than I am. Shiller is disliked but tolerated. I am outright hated.

Not by everyone. I am loved by the 10 percent who already have serious doubts about Buy-and-Hold and who would like to explore those doubts. And I am tolerated by most Buy-and-Holders. But I am hated by the Goons, the most intense Buy-and-Holders, a group that comprises about 10 percent of the population of Buy-and-Holders. And the much larger number of Buy-and-Holders who do not love me or hate me but only tolerate me hate the ugliness that appears before them when the Goons go after me and end up voting in favor of bans when they see no other way to bring the ugliness to an end.

The proper way to bring the ugliness to an end is to ban the Goons when they violate the rules of the boards and indeed the laws of the United States. That’s the answer. But most humans are afraid to speak up in opposition to anyone who is on the side of the majority. It’s a scary thing to do. So the Goons for the time being hold a veto power over what can be said on the internet about how stock investing works.

That needs to change.

Shiller’s soft approach hasn’t gotten the job done. The Buy-and-Hold retirement studies have not been corrected to this day. So soft isn’t doing the job. Those of us who understand what the last 37 years of peer-reviewed research is telling us need to try some new things. We need to be respectful. We need to be warm and friendly. We need to be grateful for the many powerful insights that were supplied by our Buy-and-Hold friends. But we do need to get the job done. We do need to provide access to honest and accurate reports re what the peer-reviewed research really says about safe withdrawal rates and about scores of other critically important investment-related topics.

That’s my job. That’s what I do.

I want Shiller to partner with me. 100 percent. In ordinary circumstances, he would be happy to do it. These are not ordinary circumstances. He will do it if you Goons calm down. But I have a funny feeling that he is not going to do it until he sees some evidence of calming. You could provide him the reassurances he needs to hear and we could all get about the business of doing some wonderful things. Or we could wait until after the next crash, when Jack Bogle himself will see the need to move forward so clearly that he will step forward and give the speech that we all need to hear to break this spell that we are under.

I will play it however you want to play it. I won’t travel to the wrong side of the felony line, obviously. But I am up for anything that is even remotely reasonable. Just tell me what it is that you want and I will be there for you.

My very strong hunch is that we are going to have to wait for Bogle’s speech in the days following the next price crash. It’s s shame that we have to wait. I hate that reality. But it appears to me that it is a reality all the same. I am pretty much resigned to it at this point in the proceedings.

Once Bogle gives his speech and it is written up on the front page of the New York Times, we will all be working together. Shiller will be part of the effort then. Obviously.

We will all be exposing those darn human liars who in the past have made stock investing 10 times more risky than it needs to be by telling all those awful Buy-and-Hold lies. And we will all live better and richer (in every sense of the word) lives from that point forward.

Given that humans lie about everything they do and that it is only humans who buy stocks, humans obviously lie about stocks. Do you think it is a better approach to pretend that humans become 100 percent rational creatures when buying stocks and thus get all the numbers we use to inform our investing strategies wildly wrong or do you think it would be better to acknowledge that we are inclined to tell a lot of lies and to develop tools that we can all use to rein in the lying a bit? You can probably guess at this point in the proceedings which approach I favor.

Sound good?

Does that help at all?

Human Liar (and Human Liar Exposer) Rob

Filed Under: Investor Psychology

Site Visitor to Rob: “I Will Never Go Back. I Feel No Emotional Worry This Way. With Buy-and-Hold I Lived With the Emotional Fear of Losing 50 Percent of My Retirement Portfolio. I Thank You Again for Doing the Research Because It Saves Us Emotional Hardship and Family Problems As Well.”

November 16, 2017 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of  a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

Hi Rob ,
After learning about Value Investing on your site , before I had been brain washed by my Buy and Hold Broker. I finally learned on my own about Value Investing I will never go back. In fact using your calculator with these insane values I allocated 20% to stocks. Am I glad I did I have still had a decent gain with no worry! If my portfolio looses 80% I am still only down 16%, I can live with that. I feel no emotional worry this way.With Buy and Hold I lived with emotional fear of loosing 50% of my retirement portfolio.The rest of my portfolio went into Tips ETF, not bonds. I am just an average guy not a pro. I thank you again for doing the research because it saves us emotional hard ship and family problems as well.
Max

There are millions of middle-class people who are seeking a investment strategy that takes the worry out of providing for an old-age retirement, Max. The Wall Street Con Men fight me like the dickens but the full reality is that they could make a lot of money with this if they would just chill out a bit. People would buy more stocks if most of the risk of stock-buying were removed from the experience. In the long run, Valuation-Informed Indexing will bring in more profits than Buy-and-Hold.

This is a win/win/win/win/win. The only hard part is navigating the transition. People who built their careers around Buy-and-Hold see it as a turf battle and don’t take the time to think through the long-term marketing implications. Taking most of the risk out of stock investing makes stocks a more appealing asset class. I am the most pro-stock guy out there! Lots of people who think of themselves as being pro-stock just don’t see it yet.

And of course my work builds on the foundation built by the Buy-and-Holders. So in no way, shape or form should anything I have done be seen as a dig at them. They make themselves look bad by fighting an advance that they made possible in the first place. I praise the Buy-and-Holders all the time for all the good that I have done. But they cannot bear to hear praise coming from me. They attack me because I point out the one mistake they made. They don’t get it that none of the good they have done ends up counting for anything in the long run if they don’t fix the mistake.

Yowsa!

Rob

Filed Under: Investor Psychology

“When We Have the Reassurance of Knowing That Lots of Other Humans Are Having the Same Thoughts, THEN We Feel Confident Enough in What Our Reasoning Capabilities Tell Us to Make Decisions Based on Logic.”

October 26, 2017 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to another blog entry at this site:

If you really had a strong case, someone would take it on contingency.

I called about six places and I did not find anyone willing to take it on contingency. There was one fellow who came close. He was a sole practitioner. He loves the case. He wanted to take it. But when he looked closely, he saw how big it was and felt that he would need to put all his waking hours into the case. So his entire career would be riding on this one case. He ended up taking a pass.

It’s possible that, if I just made calls 10 hours a day, that I would eventually find someone. I tend to think that I would. But then, is that the way I want to go about finding a lawyer? I would prefer to be in circumstances in which the lawyers are coming to me and begging me to take them. I have a funny feeling that that will be the circumstance that I will be in in the days following the next price crash. So my inclination is to be a bit patient.

I’ve tried lots of things. I tried bringing legal cases. I tried getting Guest Blog Entries posted. I tried going to FinCon meetings. I tried contacting political blogs. And on and on and on. It seems to me that it always comes down to the same thing. People like to see the validation that comes from having lots of others join in a cause. Think of the sorts of things that they say in advertisements and in television commercials, when they are trying to persuade you of something. They say: “As seen on TV!” Or “four out of five doctors recommend!” Or “50 millions Elvis fans can’t be wrong!” We humans don’t like to trust our own judgment. We like to hear that other humans have come to similar conclusions. When we have the reassurance of knowing that lots of other humans are having the same thoughts, THEN we feel confident enough in what our reasoning capabilities tell us to make decisions based on logic.

That’s the story of bull markets, Anonymous. If you look at the historical record, you see that there has never been a bull market that did a lick of good for a single investor. We have had numerous bull markets in the history of our stock market. But there has never yet been one that produced lasting gains. We ALWAYS give the money back in the bear market that follows. Every single dollar that has ever been earned from overvaluation has been lost through the sub-par returns experienced in the years that followed. So bull markets are just a big waste of time and energy. They hurt us because they make effective financial planning impossible; how can anyone plan his or her financial future when he doesn’t even know how much wealth he possesses? Bull markets are a curse.

Given what a curse they are and given how easy it is to determine that they are a curse, it ought to be pretty darn easy to do away with bull markets, right? Just tell people. People want to act in their self-interests. So, when you show them how much they are hurting themselves, they are going to do what it takes to bring the bull market to an end. That all follows.

But it obviously hasn’t played out that way for the past 15 years, right? Learning what the last 36 years of peer-reviewed research tells us about how stock investing works in the real world cannot possibly hurt a soul. But we sure do see lots of opposition to the idea, do we not? What’s that about?

The opposition is rooted in the conflict that we all face between accepting reality and living in fantasy worlds. It is not true that we humans always act in our self-interest. It makes logical sense to believe that we would. But it is just not true that we actually do that. Alcoholics do not act in their self-interest. Gambling addicts do not act in their self-interest. Smokers do not act in their self-interest. The same humans that smoke and drink and gamble are the ones who buy stocks. It is not reasonable to believe that these creatures are going to amazingly become capable of acting rationally when they buy stocks. It takes great effort for humans to act in their self-interest. They are capable of it when given lots of help. But it does not at all come naturally to them. It is very much against the nature of humans to invest rationally.

Lawyers are humans too. To win their cases, to build strong careers, to make lots of money, they need to please their fellow humans. They all know this on some level of consciousness. They might not ever give voice to the reality. They don’t articulate it in speeches or write it down in books. But they know that part of the job is making their fellow humans happy and they are able to pick up if they possess even a tiny bit of intelligence — and most lawyers possess at least a tiny bit of intelligence — that most of the humans very, very, very much do not want to be told that they need to divide their portfolio balances by two to know how much money they have saved for retirement.

That’s the story here. When I tell people that they need to divide their portfolio balances in two, I am telling them something that they very, very, very much do not want to hear. People want to be able to retire sooner, not later. They want to hear that their portfolio balances are higher than what they appear to be, not smaller than they appear to be. The Buy-and-Holders don’t tell them that the balances are higher; perhaps we should thank God for small favors! But at least they tell them that they are not smaller. I tell them that they are smaller, a lot smaller. So I am not the most popular guy in town at this particular point in time.

Lawyers want to be popular. For the same reason that investment advisers want to be popular. And for the same reason that bloggers want to be popular. And for the same reason that academic researchers want to be popular. And for the same reason that book authors want to be popular. And so on and so on.

I basically have a sign hanging on me that says “I do not want to be popular, I am the fellow telling you that you need to divide your portfolio balance number by two to know the amount of true, lasting wealth that you have working for you.” So I am not popular at the moment. But I think that there’s great potential in the idea of telling people the truth about how stock investing works given the 36 years of peer-reviewed research we have available to us today that teaches us the realities. So I am going to continue going with that.

I might be able to find a lawyer who would take the case today. It would be a lot of work to find him or her. It would have to be someone who is an independent thinker, someone who is willing to take his or her chances with a jury that is probably going to come to the case with a bias against the fellow who is saying that you need to divide your portfolio balance number by two to know the true, lasting value of your accumulated wealth.

Is that going to change following the crash? I think it is going to change. I think that I will have a much better chance of signing up with a top-flight lawyer following the crash than I have today. So my inclination is to wait a bit on the legal side just as I am waiting a bit on publishing the book and on getting written up on the front page of the New York Times and on being the keynote speaker at FinCon and on all the rest. Everything depends on gaining some popularity and the popularity issues changes dramatically when stock prices drop by 50 percent or more.

Does all of that not make at least a little bit of sense? It seems to me to be the best way to proceed, given the realities that apply today.

Rob

Filed Under: Investor Psychology

Buy-and-Hold Goon to Rob: “I Guess I Will Have to Wipe Away My Tears With $100 Bills.”

October 7, 2017 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

I guess I will have to wipe away my tears with $100 bills.

$100 bills that have a real, lasting value of $50, according to the last 36 years of peer-reviewed research in this field.

Rob

Filed Under: Investor Psychology

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    • Low Stock Prices Are Better Than High Stock Prices

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    Links That Matter

    • Ten Bogus Investing Truths

    • Study by Associate Professor Wade Pfau Showing That Long-Term Timing Provides Higher Returns at Reduced Risk

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    • Wall Street Journal Article Pointing Out That the Idea That Long-Term Market Timing Does Not Work Is a "Myth" of Stock Investing "That Will Not Die" Because "This Hoary Old Chestnut Keeps Clients Fully Invested" Even When It Is Contrary to Their Best Interests

    • Wall Street Journal Article Pointing Out That" "This Ratio (P/E10) Has Been a Powerful Predictor of Long-Term Returns" and That "Valuation Is By Far the Most Important Issue for Investors"

    • The Internet Blowhard's Favorite Phrase: Why Do People Love to Say That Correlation Does Not Imply Causation?

    • Michael Kitces (One of the Bravest of the Good Guys in This Field) Asks: "Who's Really at Risk When Avoiding Overvalued Stocks?"

    • Financial Mentor Article Reporting on How Our Knowledge of How to Calculate Safe Withdrawal Rates Has Grown During the First Nine Years of The Great Safe Withdrawal Rate Debate

    • Does the Trend Matter?

    • Improving RIsk-Adjusted Returns Using Market-Valuation-Based Tactical Asset Allocation Strategies

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    • Year 20 Annualized, Real, Total Return v. P/E10

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