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A Rich Life

The Old Ideas on Saving & Investing Don't Work -- Here's What Does

  • "Valuation-Informed Indexing Is the Same Song We Sing. Glad You Belong to the Same Choir We Do."





    Carolyn McClanahan, Director of Financial Planning
    for Life Planning Partners, Inc.

  • "Retirees Now Frequently Base Their Retirement Decisions on the Portfolio Success Rates Found in Research Such as the Trinity Study.... This Is Not the Information They Need for Making Their Withdrawal Rate Decisions."




    Wade Pfau, Academic Researcher

  • "The P/E10 Tool Could Drastically Change
    How the Entire Investment Industry
    Operates and Measures Risk."





    Larry, A PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "The Your Money or Your Life Book
    for a New Generation."





    Beatrix Fernandex, Book Reviewer
    for Dollar Stretcher Site

  • "A Newer School of Thought Believes That the Safe Withdrawal Rate Depends on How Stocks Are Priced at the Time You Begin Making Withdrawals."





    Scott Burns, Dallas Morning News Finance Columnist

  • "A Fascinating Retirement Calculator."







    Michael Kitces, Maryland Financial Planner

  • "The Evidence is Pretty Incontrovertible. Valuation-Informed Indexing...Is Everywhere Superior to Buy-and-Hold Over Ten-Year Periods."




    Norbert Schenkler,
    Co-Owner of Financial WebRing Forum

  • "Every Detail Shows Rob's Respect
    for His Information and His Reader."






    Audrey Owen, Owner of Writer's Helper Site

  • "You’ve Accomplished Something Radical
    With Your Idea of Passion Saving."





    Mark Michael Lewis,
    Money, Mission & Meaning Talk Show Host

  • "Big Moves Out of Stocks Should Not Be Done at All. But Strategic Asset Allocation Can Be Done At Very Rare Times, Maybe Six Times in an Investor’s Lifetime, Three Times When the Market Is Stupidly High and Three Times When Stupidly Low."



    John Bogle, Founder of Vanguard Funds

  • "Valuation-Informed Investing and Passive Investing
    Share More of a Common Ancestry
    Than It Might Appear at First."





    Jacob Irwin, Owner of Passive Investing Blog Carnival

  • "It Is Great to See a Finance Journalist Who Understands That Valuations Matter. Efficient Market Zealotry Is Rampant in the Journalism Community. I Just Love Your Valuation-Based Return Calculator."




    Rich Toscano, Pacific Capital Associates

  • "There Is Always An Unlimited Supply of Complainers Against Any Good Idea."






    Mr. Money Mustache Blogger

  • "Rob: This Has Been One of the Most Insightful and Helpful Comments I Think Anyone Has Ever Posted. Thank You for This Lesson and for Sharing Your Knowledge on This Subject!"




    My Money Design Blogger

  • "There Is An Extensive Literature About the Predictability of Long-Term Stock Returns. There Is an Extensive Literature About Short-Term Market Timing. My Question Is About Long-Term Market Timing. The Literature Seems Slim."



    Wade Pfau, Retirement Income Professor
    at The American College

  • "Your Ideas Are Sound."







    Rob Arnott, Financial Analysts Journal Editor

  • "For Years, the Investment Industry Has
    Tried to Scare Clients Into Staying Fully Invested
    in the Stock Market at All Times, No Matter
    How High Stocks Go. It's Hooey.
    They're Leaving Out More Than Half the Story."



    Brett Arends, The Wall Street Journal

  • "There Are Time-Periods Where Stocks Are a Terrible Addition to That Portfolio. Yet Inexplicably, We As Planners STILL tend to Suggest That It Is 'Risky' to Not Own Stocks When in Reality the Only Risk Is to Our Business."




    Michael Kitces, Maryland Financial Planner

  • "Valuation-Informed Indexing Provides More Wealth for 102 of 110 of the Rolling 30-Year Time-Periods While Buy-and-Hold Did Better in Eight of the Periods."






    Wade Pfau, Academic Researcher

  • "There Is a Growing Behavioral Economics Movement, But It So Far Has Had Limited Impact. Economists Are Not Fond of the Softness and Imprecision of Psychology. These Notions Are Considered Vaguely Unprofessional and Flaky."



    Robert Shiller, Yale University Economic Professor

  • "I Would Occasionally Get a Response Post
    Saying I Was 'the Best Since Rob Bennett
    Challenged Us to Think.'"




    A Popular Bogleheads Forum Poster Named "Retired at 48" Who Was Banned for Challenging Buy-and-Hold

  • "New Research by Rob Bennett Shows That
    Even a 4% Withdrawal Rate Could Cause Failure
    If You Start Retirement When
    Stock Market Valuations Are High.”




    Bernard Kelly, Consultant

  • "FuhGedDaBouDit!"




    William Bernstein, Author of
    The Four Pillars of Investing
    (When Asked Whether We Can Use the Old School Safe Withdrawal Rate Studies to Plan Our Retirements)

  • "This [The Stock-Return Predictor]
    Is a Very Handy Little Tool."






    Felix Salmon, Market Movers Blog

  • "A Much Simpler Way to Bring
    the Valuation Issue to Focus."
    (Referring to The Stock-Return Predictor)





    Karteek Narayanaswarmy, Blogger

  • "It's Informative, It's Based on Solid Data and It Provides Useful Results." (Referring to The Stock-Return Predictor)






    Political Calculations Blog

  • "Meet Three Couples Who Left the Corporate World to Do the Kinds of Work That Satisfied Them."






    Liz Pulliam Weston, MSN Money Columnist

  • "I Like Rob's Fresh Views and Tips
    on the Subject of Saving Money."






    The Digerati Life Blog

  • "A Very Solid Approach to Investing."







    Michael Harr, Founder of Walden Advisors

  • "Rob Bennett Has Been on a Tear With One Outstanding RobCast After Another."





    John Walter Russell, Owner of
    Early-Retirement-Planning-Insights.com Site

  • "It’s Time for a Different Way to Look at Investing, and Rob Is Onto Something Here."






    Kevin Mercadante, Owner of Out of Your Rut Blog

  • "My Afternoon Train Reading."
    (Referring to Rob's Article titled
    Why Buy-and-Hold Investing Can Never Work)





    Barry Ritholtz, Owner of The Big Picture Blog

  • "What Is It With Guys Named Rob?
    Longtime Index Agitator Rob Arnott Has Now
    Been Joined on These Pages by a
    Vanguard Diehard Agitator Named Rob Bennett."




    Jim Wiandt, IndexUniverse.com Publisher

  • "He Offers a Fresh New Perspective
    that Will Motivate You to Get on Track
    With a Solid Savings Plan."





    Lynn Terry, Click Newz Blog

  • "While Browsing at www.PassionSaving.com the Other Day, I Discovered an Article Featuring Ten Unconventional Money-Saving Tips. Each of These Offers a New Way to See Money."




    J.D. Roth, Owner of Get Rich Slowly Site

  • "Rob Has Ideas About Investing That Many Bloggers Find 'Interesting.' His Posts Are Often Controversial and Always Thought Provoking."





    Miranda Marquit, Planting Money Seeds Blog

  • "Is There a Way to Turn Saving Into Something Fun? If There Was, I Bet a Lot More of Us Would Do a Lot More Saving. I Found a Website Where This Basic Premise Is Explored in Great Depth."




    The Great WeiszGuy Blog

  • "I Have Much More Confidence in My Ability to Understand What Is Happening....I Thank You for Your Public Service, and, In Another Dimension, for the Personal Courage It Took to Make It Happen."




    Elizabeth, A PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "I Was Hooked on the Idea of [Passive] Index Indexing, But Something Inside Made Me Wonder "Too Good to Be True?" and "What's the Downside?" I Happened on to Your Site and Valuation-Informed Indexing Seems to Make Sense."



    Coleen, PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "Reads Like a Casual Conversation
    with a Likable Guy Who Wants Nothing More
    Than to Help Others Experience the Same Joy
    and Happiness He Has Found."




    Kara, Reader of Rob's Book

  • "Your 'Secrets' Are Exactly Like Magic Tricks: Once Revealed, They Look So Simple, Yet You Need Somebody to Show You How It Works."





    Kramerizio, Secrets of Retiring Early Reader

  • "Rob's Da Man! Never in the History of the Diehards Forum Has One Poster, Always Making Civil and Well Thought-Out Posts, Managed to Irritate So Many Without Anyone Being Able to Articulate a Good Reason As to Why."




    Mephistopheles, Bogleheads Forum Poster

  • "I’ve Been Surprised at How Controversial This Idea Is, but If Most People Are Buying and Holding, They Are Emotionally Invested in This Strategy."





    Jennifer Barry, Live Richly Blogger

  • "The Findings for [Long-Term] Market Timing Are So Robust That It Hardly Matters How We Do It."






    Wade Pfau, Asociate Professor of Economics

  • "The Elegant Simplicity of His Ideas Throughout Warms the Heart and Startles the Brain."






    Tom Gardner, Co-Founder of the Motley Fool Site

  • "Mr. Bennett Evidences an Unusual Skill....
    You'll Have to Buy a Copy....Extraordinary....
    A Massive Heap of Crap."




    John Greaney,
    Owner of the Retire Early Home Page Site

  • "By Reading All the Information on Your Website I Was Able to Develop a Part of Me I Didn't Know I Would Be Able to Become."





    Javier, PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "Innovative Financial Thinking."







    No Limits, Ladies Blog

  • "Knowledgeable."







    Hope to Prosper Blog

  • "Holy Toledo! This Is Great Stuff!"






    Bill Schultheis, Author of
    The New Coffeehouse Portfolio

  • ""He Offers Down-to-Earth But
    Nevertheless Eye-Opening Insights About
    the Why and the How of Early Retirement."





    Secrets of Retiring Early Reader

  • "Challenges Unfounded Assumptions."







    Bill Sholar, Founder of the Early Retirement Forum

  • "Seminal."






    John Greaney, Owner of Retire Early Home Page Site
    (Pre-May 13, 2002 Version)

  • "It’s Always Good to Read Something New That Challenges Your Way of Thinking."






    Invest It Wisely Blog

  • "Rob, Thanks for All of Your Articulate, Well-Written and Well-Reasoned Commentary."






    Elle, a Poster at the Joe Taxpayer Blog

  • "Although Rob and I Don’t See Eye to Eye
    on Every Detail, His Site Is a
    Valuable Resource for Research."





    Ken Faulkenberry, Portfolio Manager

  • "Thanks, Rob. I Love Seeing So Many
    Personal Finance Bloggers Who Offer Such
    High Quality Content on Their Own Sites Come Here
    to Weigh In [on Your Ideas]."




    Married With Debt Blogger

  • "A Ton of Tremendously Useful Content."







    Network Abundance Radio

  • "Your Enthusiasm Is Infectious."







    Ruth, a PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "I Woke Up at 4:00 am and Stared at the Wall for 20 Minutes....Thank You for Doing What You Do."






    Tasha, A PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "It Might Just Give You
    a New Way of Looking at Saving."






    Kevin Surbaugh, Owner of Debt Free 4Ever Blog

  • "'Staying Too Long in a Job Where You Don’t Feel Relevant Takes a Toll,' Said Rob Bennett, Who Worked for Years in a Well-Paying Corporate Communications Job Where He Didn’t Have Enough to Do."




    The New York Times

  • "You Have Started One of the Most Interesting
    and Stimulating Discussions This Board has Seen
    in a Long Time."





    Poster at Motley Fool Site

  • "A Respected Author and Commentator, Mr. Bennett has Dedicated Himself to Educating Average Investors to Avoid the Most Common Errors."





    Liberty Watch Site

  • "I've Gone from Shattered Dreams of Early Retirement to Glimpses of Hope to Reassurance from Quantitative Research."





    Patricia, A PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "Some of the Most Helpful and Insightful Market Discussions on the Web Take Place on These Pages."





    A Poster at the Safe WithDrawal Rate Research Group
    (Founded by Rob)

  • "Rob is the Only Person I Know (If Only via Message Board) Who has Completely Opted Out of Participation in the Stock Bubble. And You Know What? He Has Benefited Immensely from Doing So."




    Poster at Motley Fool

  • "Makes the Subject of Saving Edgy and Fresh."







    Maxine, A Reader of Rob's Book

  • "Rob Bennett, the Author of a Book Called Passion Saving, Thinks the Saving Problem Is Partly One of Packaging. So He Prefers to Couch it in the Language of Freedom."





    The Wall Street Journal

  • "This Tip Comes from Rob Bennett
    of the Finance Site PassionSaving.com."






    Lifehacker.com

  • "I LOVE This Article and
    Am Proud to be Publishing It!"




    Chuck Yanikoski, Executive Director of
    The Association of Integrative Financial
    and Life Planning

  • "Rob Bennett: Some People Disagree With Him, and He Rubs a Lot of People the Wrong Way. But He Has Interesting Ideas About Valuation-Informed Indexing, and He Delves Into a Lot of What Makes a Successful Investing Strategy."



    Miranda Marquit, Planting Money Seeds Blog

  • "Rob….Wow…..Your Response Sent Shivers
    Up the Ol’ Pilgrim Spine."






    Neal Frankie, Owner of the Wealth Pilgrim Blog

  • "I Have Counseled My Clients to Allocate a Percentage to Equities Based Upon Market Valuations....I Feel Like I've Found a Kindred Spirit. Fascinating Web Site."





    Tom Behlmer, Financial Planner

  • “A Simple Age-Based Asset Allocation Formula Is Not Appropriate, and Any Sensible Asset-Allocation Formula Should Combine Both Age/Investment Horizon and Market Valuation Levels.”




    RationalInvestor.biz

  • "Had a Guest Post This Week from Rob Bennett, Where He Discusses the Benefits of Value-Informed Indexing, Which I Find Very Intriguing."





    Sustainable Personal Finance Blog

  • "I Can Appreciate Rob's Comments.... Buy-and-Hold?
    For the Most Part, a Long Obsolete Theory."






    Neal Deutsch, Certified Financial Planner

  • "Utterly Brilliant!"







    Secrets of Retiring Early Reader

  • "Your Website Is So Enjoyable That It Is Keeping Me From My Research As I Am So Excited That I Have Found Such a Valuable Resource."





    Stuart, a PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "What We're Talking About Here Really
    ...Is Empowerment."






    Motley Fool Poster

  • "The Return Predictor Is Based upon the Principle that Over the Long Term, Stock Market Prices Will Reflect the Ten-Years Earnings Growth of the Underlying Companies. Prices Return to a Common Growth Pattern."




    Links.com Review of The Stock-Return Predictor

  • "Rob’s Arguments in Favor of Value Investing Actually Make a Lot of Sense In a Way That Should Make Any Rational Buy-and-Holder Uncomfortable."





    Pop Economics Blog

  • "What I Don't Understand Is How Rob Can Correspond in Such a Sweet and Polite Way
    -- Yet He Irritates Me to No End!"





    Financial WebRing Forum Poster

  • "You Go About It in a Manner that is Catastrophically Unproductive by Adding Missionary Zeal that Inflates Your Importance and Demeans Others. The Whole Idea That There is a New School of Safe Withdrawal Rates Reeks of Personal Aggrandizement."



    Scott Burns, Dallas Morning News

  • "Inflammatory."







    Morningstar.com Site Administrator

  • “What Warren Buffett Did Was Essentially Quite Close to What Rob Bennett Has Written. Buffett Has in Fact Been Cleverly Incorporating Long-Term Market Timing Based on Valuation of the Market in His Allocation of Money to Stocks.”



    Investor Notes Blog

  • "This Report Offers A Fresh Perspective That Is Rarely Found In Other Financial Literature."






    Secrets of Retiring Early Reader

  • "Rob Bennett Says That Market Timing Based on Aggregate P/E Ratios Can Be a Far More Effective Strategy. This Claim Is Consistent With Shiller's Analysis and I Can See How It Might Be So."




    Rajiv Sethi, Economics Professor at Columbia Univeristy

  • "Retiring Early Was A Concept I Did Not Entertain. I Was Going to Retire at 65 After Putting in 40 Years. Now I Am Glad To Say That All That Has Changed."





    Secrets of Retiring Early Reader

  • "In a Couple of Days, I Had
    Devoured the Entire Book."






    Reader of Rob's Book

  • "FIRECalc May Not Be the Last Word
    on Safe Withdrawal Rates."






    Jonathan Clements, Wall Street Journal

  • "It Seems to Me That Some on This Board Feel Threatened by the Arrival of Rob and His Ideas. They Feel a Threat to Their Perceived Elite Status."





    Motley Fool Poster

  • "You've Got to Say One Thing for Rob. He Has NEVER Lowered Himself to Ad Hominen Attacks -- Subliminal or Otherwise -- on Any Other Person on This Board. Not Once. Ever. At Least Give Him Credit for That."




    Motley Fool Poster

  • "I Have Never Seen Rob Show Incivility. No Matter What. Truly Amazing. Either He Is Really the Output of an Artificial Intelligence Program, or the Man's on the Way to Becoming a Saint!"




    Early Retirement Forum Poster

  • "You're the Politest Guy on the Internet.
    Such a Soft Touch!"






    Jonathan Lewis

  • "Props for Keeping Your Cool in the Married with Debt Article. Best of Luck Combating Buy-and-Hold."






    Money Mamba Blogger

  • "I Caught Up [at the Financial Bloggers Conference] With a Fairly Controversial Financial Blogger
    Named Rob Bennett, Who Struck Me As the
    Nicest Guy Around. There -- I Said It!"




    Digerati Life Blogger

  • "In Rob Bennett's Case, He Was Banned for No Known Listed Forum Policy. Except His Viewpoint Was Different From Other Bogleheads and [He Was Perceived As] a Threat."




    Investor Junkie Blog

  • "Mr. Bennett, You Are Spot on About Integrating Some Type of Valuation Filter to One's Stock Allocation. Astute Investors Have Incorporated Some Type of 'Valuation Timing' Into Their Investment Decisions Since the Beginning of Time."



    Poster at the Psy Fi Blog

  • "His Insights Into What Is Really Going On In The Stock Market Are Quite Compelling."






    Future Storm Blog

  • "It Was an Epiphany...Valuation-Informed Indexing Beats Buy-and-Hold Over Most Long-Term Holding Periods at Much Lower Volatility."





    Sam, a PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "I Am Intrigued By Your Ideas."







    Adam Butler, Portfolio Manager

  • "I Read the Book and I Loved It.
    The Philosophy Resonated with Me.
    I Am a Believer in Your Concept."





    Dr. Peter Weiss, Author of More Health, Less Care

  • "If Your Investment Ideas Can Do for Investing
    What Weston Price’s Ideas Did for Food,
    You’ve Got Our Attention."





    End Times Hoax Blog

  • "I Have Looked at His Website and Reviewed His Research and Find It Both Compelling and Completely Logical and Common-Sense-Based."





    Poster at Free Money Finance Blog

  • "If Investors Paid More Attention to Valuations, We Would Have Fewer Boom-and-Bust Cycles. The Investing Institutions Are Definitely Going to Avoid It Because It Affects Their Income."




    Hope to Prosper Blog

  • "The Calculators on Your Site Are Great Resources. It Amazes Me How So Many People Can Say 'Valuations Matter' Yet, in the Next Breath, They'll Say That We Should Ignore Valuations."




    John Marlowe, Logistics Analyst at Hess Corporation

  • "Must Read As Per My Viewpoint
    For All Value Seekers."






    Ajit Vakil, Value Investing Congress

  • "His Approach Is Both Mathematically Rigorous
    and Easy to Understand."






    Online Investing AI Blog

  • "There Is Nothing More Doubtful of Success Than a New System. The Initiator Has the Enmity of All Who Profit By Preservation of the Old Institution and Merely Lukewarm Defenders in Those Who Gain By the New One."




    Machiavelli

  • "Difficult Subjects Can Be Explained to the Most Slow-Witted Man If He Has Not Formed Any Idea of Them. But the Simplest Thing Cannot Be Made Clear to the Most Intelligent Man If He Believes He Knows Already What Is Laid Before Him."



    Tolstoy

  • "I Am Not Afraid. I Was Born to Do This."







    Joan of Arc

  • "I Certainly Have Seen the Academic Profession Squelching Unfashionable ideas and Have Often Been on the Wrong Side of It. Kuhn Shows How Most Pathbreaking Scientific Ideas Are Rejected at First, Usually for Decades.”




    Carol Osler, Brandeis International Business School

  • "First They Ignore You, Then They Ridicule You, Then They Fight You, Then You Win."






    Ghandi

  • "We Cannot Assume the Existence of Predictability Just Because There Are No Studies That Fully Reject It."






    Valeriy Zakamulin, Economics Professor

  • "I Am Also Extremely Grateful to Rob Bennett for Motivating This Topic and Contributing His Experience and Encouragement."





    Wade Pfau, Academic Researcher

  • "Rob Bennett Was an Early Pioneer in 3rd Generation Modeling by Advocating (Through Various Online Forums) that Withdrawal Rates Must Be Adjusted for Market Valuations Consistent with Research by Campbell and Shiller."



    Todd Tresidder, Financial Mentor Blog

  • "I Am Fascinated by the Growing Body of Research that Revolves Around the P/E10 Ratio by Robert Shiller, Doug Short, Wade Pfau, Michael Kitces, John Hussman, Crestmont Research, Jim Otar, Mike Philbrick, Adam Butler & Rob Bennett."



    Kay Conheady in Advisor Perspectives

  • "Rob Is an Enigma in the Personal Finance World. He Has Interesting Theories on Investing Based on Market Valuations. But He Weaves a Tale Which Makes the Stories of Alexander Litvinenko & Gareth Williams Seem Tame by Comparison."



    Don't Quit Your Day Job Blog

  • "In Recent Years, the 4 Percent Rule
    Has Been Thrown Into Doubt."






    The Wall Street Journal

  • "A Safe Withdrawal Rate Is Very Dependent
    on the Valuation of the Stockmarket
    at the Retirement Date."





    Economist Magazine

  • "I Have Read Everything I Can About Valuation-Informed Indexing. Buy-and-Hold Is Extremely Problematic. I Respect the Passion, Hard Work and Research That You Have Put Into This Very Important Issue. Your Work Has Huge Value."



    Carl Richards, Owner of Clearwater Asset Management

  • "The World of Personal Finance Blogging Needs More Rob Bennetts. He’s Passionate. He’s Intelligent. He’s Writing Things That Go Against the Grain."





    Financial Uproar Blog

  • "Beyond Awesome."







    Larry, a PassionSaving.com Site Visitor

  • "The Wealth Management Industry Seems Intent on Containing This Discussion for Fear Clients Might Discover that the Emperor Has No Clothes."





    Adam Butler, Portfolio Manager

  • "Recommended Reading."







    Jesse's Cafe Americain Blog

  • “All Who Are Still Holding Equities at Present Levels Because Their Financial Adviser Insists that Timing Market Cycles Is Impossible to Do -- Read This!"





    Juggling Dynamite Blog

  • "The Fact that Aggressive and Short-Term Market Timing Was Unproductive Did Not Mean That There Were Never Times When It Would Be Wealth-Maximizing to Get Out of the Market."



    Scott Burris,Director of the Center for
    Health Law, Policy and Practice

  • "The Amount of Return You Can Expect From a Diversified Equity Portfolio Is Inversely Correlated to the Market Valuation at the Start of the Holding Period. It Is One of the Most Robust Statistical Relationships in Modern Finance."




    Todd Tresidder, Financial Mentor Blog

  • "Why Would Your Job Be Jeopardized
    By Such a Sensible Claim?"





    Marcelle Chauvet, Econmics Professor
    at University of California

  • "Received Worrisome E-Mail from Rob Bennett. Warns of Risk with Buy-and-Hold Investing
    -- I Have No Clue."





    Vivek Wadhaw, Business Week Columnist

  • "As Attorney, Tax Expert and Financial Writer Rob Bennett Told Us, the Problem Is That, By the Time Shiller Published His Research, Many Big Names Had Already Endorsed Buy-and-Hold."




    ZeroHedge.com

  • "This Seems to Me to Be a Fundamental Challenge to Some of the Most Basic Tenets of the Boglehead Paradigm."






    Bogleheads Forum Poster

  • "You Want to be Very, Very Wary of Anything Connected with Rob Bennett, the Most Infamous Troll in the History of Investing Forums on the Internet."





    Alex Fract, Owner of Bogleheads Forum

  • “I’ve Had My Fill of Those Long-Winded Posts that Include Distortions, Unsubstantiated Claims, Misquotes and Comments Taken Out of Context.”




    Mel Lindauer, Co-Author of
    The Bogleheads Guide to Investing

  • "Haven't You Noticed Yet That NO ONE Discusses Your Ideas, NO ONE Mentions Your Name, NO ONE Goes To Your Web Site."





    One of the Greaney Goons

  • "I've Had Similar Experiences. I Know of Two Young Professors Who Wanted to Do Research on Fundamental Index and Reported to Me That Their Colleagues Advised Them That This Line of Research Could Derail Their Career Prospects."



    Rob Arnott, Financial Analysts Journal Editor

  • "As with Drug Studies Funded by Drug Companies, It Would Be Churlish to Suppose that the Chicago School of Business Was in the Bag. But It Would Also Be Idealistic to Assume That There Was No Funding Bias at All."




    Bogleheads Poster

  • "This Sort of Intimidation Is Not Acceptable. The Cigarette and Pharmaceutical Industries Found Research Supporting Their Products By Funding It. But That Was Big Money Supporting Outcomes, Not Dissuading Others."




    Lyn Graham, 25-Year CPA

  • "Financial Economists Gave Little Warning to the Public About the Fragility of Their Models. There Is No Ethical Code for Professional Economic Scientists. There Should Be One."



    Paper Titled The Financial Crisis and
    the Systemic Failure of Academic Economics

  • "The Situation [Referring to the Intimidation Tactics Used to Silence Academic Researcher Wade Pfau's Reporting of the Dangers of Buy-and-Hold Investing Strategies] Seems Well Below Any Professional and Academic Acceptable Standards."



    Albert Sanchez Graells, Law Lecturer

  • Many Academics Can Become Quite Strident When Their Views Are Challenged. Academia Is Often Subject to Self-Serving Bias That Obliterates Ethical Bounds."





    Ted Sichelman, Law Professor

  • "I Don't Like Too Much the Conspiracy Idea. I Am Not Pressured By Anyone in My Research."






    Roberto Reno, Economics Professor

  • "This Is What Investing Should Be -- Calculated, Deliberate, Confident, Informed and Simple."






    Aaron Friday, Owner of Aaron's Blob Blog

  • "It Is Obvious that Rob, in Attempting to Identify New Safe Withdrawal Rate Strategies...Is Goring Your Ox. If Rob Improves on [the] Safe Withdrawal Rate Methodology, the Implication Is Clear: You Are All, Metaphorically, Out of Business."



    Bogleheads Poster

  • "I Applaud His Effort to Inject Another Piece of Objectivity Into a Very Complex, Highly Subjective Topic -- Making Money in the Market."





    Bogleheads Poster

  • "Naturally, I Am Finding That Valuation-Informed Indexing Can Allow You to Reach a Wealth Target With a Lower Saving Rate and to Use a Higher Withdrawal Rate in Retirement Than You Could With a Fixed Allocation."



    Wade Pfau, Professor of Retirement Income
    at The American College

  • "A Careful Examination of Past Returns Can Establish Some Probabilities About the Prospective Parameters of Return, Offering Intelligent Investors a Basis for Rational Expectations About Future Returns."




    Jack Bogle, Founder of Vanguard Funds

  • "The Ability to Estimate the Long-Term Future Returns of the Major Asset Classes Is Perhaps the Most Important Investment Skill That An Indivisual Can Possess."




    William Bernstein, Author of The Four Pillars of Investing

  • "The Stock Market Resembles Roulette. In Both Cases, the Accuracy of Sensible Forecasts Rises Over Time."






    Andrew Smithers, Co-Author of Valuing Wall Street

  • "Returns Are for the Most Part a Matter of Simple Arithmetic...Much of Our Industry Seems Fearful of Basic Arithmetic of This Sort."





    Rob Arnott, Financial Analysts Journal Editor

  • "How Can It Be That One-Year Returns Are So Apparantly Random and Yet Ten-Year Returns Are Mostly Forecastable? In Looking at One-Year Returns, One Sees a Lot of Noise. But Over Longer Time Intervals the Noise Effectively Averages Out and Is Less Important."




    Yale Economics Professor Robert Shiller

  • "The Notion That Rich Valuations Will Not Be Followed By Sub-Par Long-Term Returns Is a Speculative Idea That Runs Counter to All Historical Evidence. It Is an Iron Law of Finance That Valuations Drive Long-Term Returns."




    John Hussman

  • "It's January and the Temperature Is Below Freezing. If You Asked Me Whether It Will be Warmer or Cooler Next Tuesday, I Would Be Unable to Say. However, If You Asked Me What Temperature to Expect on April 9, I Could Predict "Warmer Than Today" and Almost Surely Be Right."



    Michael Alexanfer, Author of Stock Cycles

  • "If the Response Is "Who Knew?", It Won't Be Much Comfort for Retirees in the Employment Line at Wal-Mart. This is Especially True Since a Rational Understanding of History and the Drivers of Longer-Term Stock Returns Can Help Retirees To Avoid That Surprise."




    Ed Easterling, Author of Unexpected Returns

  • "New of the Demise of the Random Walk Has Only Very Slowly Spread, In Part Because Its Overthrow Came as a Shock. If the Random Walk Hypothesis Were Correct, the Most Likely Return Would Be the Historic Average Return. The Evidence, However, Is Strongly Against This."



    Andrew Smithers, Co-Author of Valuing Wall Street

  • "I Don't Think We Can Debate the Merits of This Type of Forecasting [Referring to the Numbers Generated by The Stock-Return Predictor] Unless We Believe 'This Time It's Different.'"



    Poster at Bogleheads Forum
    (Before the Ban on Honest Posting Was Adopted There)

  • "I've Seen Absolutely Nothing From You That I Can Use in a Tangible Fashion to Formulate an Investment Plan. Your Ideas Are So Mushy That It's a Complete Waste of Time to Even Consider Them."




    Bogleheads Forum Poster

  • "Do You Really Think Your Tool
    [The Stock-Return Predictor]
    Is 'Wiser' Than the Market?
    If It Was That Easy,
    Everybody Would Be Doing It."



    Bogleheads Forum Poster

  • "The Expected Return of Stocks [As Reported By The Stock-Return Predictor] Needs To Be At Least the Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) Rate for Stock Investing To Make Sense."




    Bogleheads Forum Poster

  • "I Have Used Valuations to Adjust My Asset Allocation For Many Years With Very Favorable Results."





    Poster at Bogleheads Forum
    (Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting)

  • "I Don't Care If You Do or Don't Believe That the Market Will Behave Similarly in the Future As It Has in the Past. Either Way, This [The Stock-Return Predictor] Is an Excellent Way to Understand What the Market Has Done In the Past."


    Poster at Bogleheads Forum
    [Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting]

  • "My Role Is To Give People Who Don't Like What the Historical Stock-Return Data Says About the Effect of Valuations on Long-Term Returns Somebody To Yell At On Internet Discussion Boards."



    Rob Bennett at Bogleheads Forum
    (Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting)

  • "It Really Is a Shame and Indefensible That So Many Feel the Need to Jump Into It With No Interest of Posting on the Topic But Just to Disrupt. Are You That Insecure? Some on the Forum Have an Interest in This Topic. If You Don't, Stay Out!"



    Poster at Bogleheads Forum
    [Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting]

  • "Irrational Behavior Does Follow Patterns. But How Many Experts in Behavioral Finance Believe That Such Knowledge Can Be Used to Predict Markets? Basically, None. Your Model Cannot Attain the Level of Predictive Value You Claim."



    Poster at Bogleheads Forum
    [Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting]

  • "The Safe Withdrawal Rate Studies Are Based on History. This [The Retirement Risk Evaluator] Shows, Based on the Same History, What the Probabilities Are for the Future at Various Starting Points. If the First Has Value, Then Surely This Does Too."



    Poster at Bogleheads Forum

  • "There Are Hundreds of People Who Contributed to This. This Calculator [The Stock-Return Predictor] Demonstrates in a Compelling Way the Power of This New Internet Discussion-Board Communications Medium."




    Rob Bennett at the Bogleheads Forum
    (Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting)

  • "A P/E10 of'26' Is Bad. Now Look at the 30-Year Return Predicted by the Calculator -- 5.4 Percent Real. That's Not Bad. There Are All Sorts of Strategic Implications That Follow From Understanding That Stocks Provide Different Sorts of Returns Over Different Sorts of Time-Periods."




    Rob Bennett

  • "I Would Never Invest in Anything Without Having Any Idea What the Expected Return Is. For Instance, I Would Not Walk Into a Bank And Say "I'll Take One Certificate of Deposit, Please" WIthout Asking What Rate They Are Offering."



    Poster at Bogleheads Forum
    [Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting]

  • "I've Seen Things Said on Investing Boards That I Have Never Heard Said in Discussions of Any Non-Investing Topic. The Question of Whether Valuations Affect Long-Term Returns Is a Topic That Causes People More Emotional Angst Than Does Abortion or Impeachment Proceedings or the War in Iraq."



    Rob Bennett at the Bogleheads Forum

  • "It's Not Possible For Those Who Have Come to Believe That Stocks Are Always Best to Accept that Valuations Matter. The Two Beliefs Are Mutually Exclusive. If Valuations Matter, There Is Obviously Some Valuation Level At Which Stocks Are Not Best. The Two Paradigms Cannot Be Reconciled."


    Rob Bennett

  • "The Great Safe Withdrawal Rate Is Over. Rob Bennett Has Won.The Technical Evidence Supporting This Assertion Is Rock Solid."




    John Walter Russell,
    Owner of the Early Retirement Planning Insights Site
    [This Statement Was Put Forward on August 3, 2003.]

  • "I Am Afraid that the Emperor SWR [for "Safe Withdrawal Rate"] Has No Clothes."





    A Poster at the Early Retirement Forum
    [This Statement Was Put Forward on October 8, 2003.]

  • "I Cite You and John Walter Russell in My Paper as the Earliest and Strongest Advocates of This Approach [New School Safe Withdrawal Rate Research]."




    Wade Pfau, Professor of Retirement Income
    at The American College

  • "Dear Rob -- I Just Became Aware of Your Past Research in September. Since Then, I've Read Archives From Many Discussion Boards and Websites, and I Always Find Your Writing to Be Very Interesting and Intriguing."



    Wade Pfau, Professor of Retirement Income
    at The American College

  • "I Think Rob Bennett Did Provide An Important Contribution in Terms of Describing a Way for P/E10 to Guide Asset Allocation for Long-Term Conservative Investors. I Also Think He Was Right on the Issue of Safe Withdrawal Rates."


    Wade Pfau, Professor of Retirement Income
    at The American College

  • "What Studies Show This [That Long-Term Timing Doesn't Work]? In Particular, Are There Some Academic Studies That I Haven't Found Yet? That's All I Want to Know."




    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau at the Bogleheads Forum After His Own Search of the Literature Turned Up Not a Single Such Study

  • "Because the Precise Timing of This Mean Reversion Is Not Known in Advance, Expecting the Result to Happen in the Short-Term Will Not Be Possible. But Long-Term Investors Who Can Be Patient Can Wait for This Mean Reversion and Will Eventually Come Out Ahead."




    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau

  • "Your Work Is at Odds with the Ethos of the Board -- Here the Theme is John Bogle's Philosophy, Which Eschews Market Timing. This Board Came Into Existence to ESCAPE One Individual, the Very Individual With Whom You Have Openly Aligned Yourself."




    A Lindaurhead (to Researcher Wade Pfau)

  • "The Problem With Long-Term Market Timing Is That It Takes Too Long to Find Out If You Are Right or Wrong."






    A Poster at the Bogleheads Forum

  • "Why Is It Such an Odious Violation of the Tenets of Bogleheadism to Explore Whether Someone Who Has Enough Patience Might Be Able to Benefit from the Transitory Nature of Speculative Returns (the Idea That the P/E Ratio Eventually Ends Up Where It Started)?"




    A Poster at the Bogleheads Forum

  • "Let Me Explain Why I Posted About This Here. Valuation-Informed Indexing Has Had Critics for Years. But Until Norbert Did It In 2008, Nobody Seemed to Have Provided a Serious Investigation of It. I Couldn't Understand Why. That Bothered Me."



    Researcher Wade Pfau at the Bogleheads Forum
    (Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting)

  • "If You Really Don't Like Market Timing in Any and All Forms, You May Not See Any Point in an Empirical Investigation. You View Me as One of a Long Line of Hucksters Trying to Sell You Some Snake Oil. I Don't Want to Be Such a Person."



    Researcher Wade Pfau at the Bogleheads Forum
    (Prior to the Ban on Honest Posting)

  • "Having a Completely Ineleastic Demand for Equities Is a Bit Bonkers. No One Acts That Way with Life's Other Important Commodities. Campbell Advocates a Linear Valuations-Based Strategy so That You Wouldn't Be Making Big Changes. This Would Be Like Rebalancing But More Flexible."



    A Poster at the Bogleheads Forum

  • "The Whole Idea of Valuation-Informed Indexing Belongs to You. Do You Mind if I call the Paper 'Valuation-Informed Indexing'? I Would Give You Credit. I Have Been Toying With the Idea of Sending the Paper to the Journal of Finance, Which Is the Most Prestigious Journal in Academic Finance."


    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau, in an E-Mail to Rob

  • "I Definitely Need to Cite You as the Founder of Valuation-Informed Indexing, As I Have Not Found Anyone Else Who Can Lay Claim to That. Shiller Pointed Out the Predictive Power of P/E10 But Never Discussed How to Incorporate It Into Asset Allocation, As Far As I Know."




    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau

  • "I Tested a Wide Variety of Assumptions About Asset Allocation, Valuation-Based Decision Rules, Whether the Period Is 10, 20, 30 or 40 Years, and Lump-Sum vs. Dollar-Cost Averaging To Show That the Results Are Quite Robust to Changes In Any of These Assumptions."




    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau

  • "Yes, Virginia, Valuation-Informed Indexing Works!"




    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau
    (Wade Holds a Ph.D. in Economics from Princeton.)
    (The Buy-and-Hold Mafia Threatened to Get Wade Fired From His Job When He Reported His Findings.)

  • "I Wrote Up the Programs to Test Your Valuation-Informed Indexing Strategies Against Buy-and-Hold and I Am Quite Excited. You Say in the RobCast That VII Should Beat Buy-and-Hold About 90 Percent of the Time. I Am Getting Results That Support This."




    Academic Researcher Wade Pfau

  • "Never Underestimate the Power of a Dominant Academic Idea to Choke Off Competing Ideas, and Never Underestimate the Unwillingness of Academics to Change Their Views in the Face of Evidence. They Have Decades of Their Research and Academic Standing to Defend."




    Jeremy Grantham

  • "There's So Much That's False and Nutty
    in Modern Investing Practice."






    Warren Buffett

  • "Following Conventional Wisdom Has Led a Generation of Investors Down the Road to Ruin."






    Steve Hanke

  • "It Is Sad That the Idea That Price Doesn't Matter...Should Ever Have Been Seriously Considered".






    Andrew Smithers, Co-Author of Valuing Wall Street

  • "The Conventional Wisdom of Modern Investing Is Largely Myth and Urban Legend."





    Rob Arnott, Former Editor of
    Fianncial Analysts Journal

  • "Economics Is a Dog's Breakfast of Theoretical Ideas and Alleged Causal Relationships That Are At All Times Unproven and In Dispute."





    Terence Corcoran, Editor of National Post

  • "Since They Did Not Diagnose the Disease, There Is Little Popular Confidence That They Know the Cure. What If Economics Is, Actually, At the Same Level as Medicine Was When Doctors Still Believed in the Application of Leeches?"




    Gideon Rachman, Financial Times

  • "One of the Most Remarkable Errors
    in the History of Economics."



    Yale Economics Professor Robert Shiller
    (Referring to the Logical Leap from the Finding That Short-Term Price Changes Are Unpredictable to the Conclusion That the Market Sets Prices Properly)

  • "Everything Has Fallen Apart."






    Peter Bernstein, Author of Against the Gods
    (Referring to Old Views About How Markets Work)

  • "We Wonder Why Funds and Banks, Full of the Best and Brightest, Have Made Such a Mess of Things. Part of the Reason Is That We Have Taught Economic Nonsense to Two Generations of Students."




    John Mauldin, Thoughts From the Frontline

  • "Perhaps Most Scandalously, the Theory [Behind Buy-and-Hold] Remained Received Wisdom Long After Empirical and Theoretical Arguments Had Demolished It Within the Academic Community."




    John Authers, Financial Times

  • "I Love the Humans Dearly (the Title of the Book I Am Writing Is Investing for Humans: How to Get What Works on Paper to Work in Real Life) But They Can Be a Trial at Times. Hey! Helping the Humans Learn What It Takes to Invest Effectively Is Not All That Different From Being Married!



    Rob Bennett

  • "We Are Going to See Hearts Melt Following the Next Crash. I Will Be Working Side-By-Side With All of My Many Buy-and-Hold Friends to Rebuild Our Broken Economy."





    Rob Bennett

  • "Wow, I Did Not Realize You Had Achieved This Much Success and Had Many Devoted Believers/Followers. That’s Great, Then Ignore the Opposition. It Is Great to Have Opposition: That Means You Are Doing Something Right."




    Robert Savickas, Associate Finance Professor
    at George Washington University

  • "I Do NOT Believe I Know It All. I Believe That Shiller Discovered Something Very Important and It Appalls Me That More People Are Not Exploring the Implications of His Findings. My Aim Is To Launch a National Debate."




    Rob Bennett

  • "I Can See How Many Readers Would Be Put Off by the Somewhat Sensational/Scandalist Tone and Would Not Persevere to Read, Thinking You Are Losing Your Mind."




    Robert Savickas, Associate Finance Professor
    at George Washington University

  • "I LOVE Everything About Buy-and-Hold Other Than the Failure to Encourage Investors to Take Price Into Consideration When Setting Their Stock Allocations. That's a Mistake That Was Made Because Shiller’s Research Was Not Available at the Time The Strategy Was Being Developed."



    Rob Bennett

  • "Valuation-Informed Indexing Sounds Like a Real Thing. If It Is and I Can Thoroughly Understand It, Then It Will End Up In My Classrooms and in My Students' Minds (Of Course, With References to You and Wade)."




    Robert Savickas, Associate Finance Professor
    at George Washington University

  • "I Can Confirm Wade Pfau's Experience. Whenever I Send My Papers to the Financial Analysts Journal or Similar Traditional Journals, I Get Rejected."





    Joachim Klement, CIO at Wellershoff & Partners

  • "As a Fan of Thomas Kuhn's The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, I Know That Progress Can Be Frustratingly Slow and What Is Typically Needed Is Either a Crisis or the Ascent of a New Generation of Scientists Who Did Not Build Their Careers on the Old Models and Theories."




    Joachim Klement, CIO at Wellershoff & Partners

  • "We Trace the Deeper Roots [of the Financial Crisis] to the Economics' Profession's Insistence on Constructing Models That, By Design, Disregard the Key Elements Driving Outcomes in Real World Markets."




    Knowledge@Wharton

  • "Rob Gets Himself So Worked Up Over What Someone Else Is Doing With Their Own Money and Not Bothering Rob in the Least. As Long As They Aren't Knocking on Your Basement Door, What Do You Care? They Are Happy and Content. Leave Well Enough Alone and Focus on Your Own Account."


    Dab, One of the Greaney Goons

  • "I've Been on Forum Since the BBS Days and I Think Rob is Special. He Could Be an Internet Meme If He Put Some Effort Into It. Someday, He Will Realize That the Only Thing He's Good At Is Being an Epic Loser. He Just Needs to Embrace That Idea and Run With It. Watch Out, LOLCats, Here Comes Pathetic Guy!"


    Wabmaster, One of the Greaney Goons

  • "Your Lies Are Not Even in the Realm of the Possible, Much Less Actually Credible, Much Less Actually True."






    Drip Guy, One of the Greaney Goons

  • "I'm Your Friend. I Am Not a Boil on Your Ass."






    Rob Bennett, In a Response Comment
    to One of the Greaney Goons

  • "You Guys [the Greaney Goons] Are the Same Jokers Who Have Done This Before, Sparring with Rob Over Nonsensical Issues On This Site and Others, Leveling Personal Attacks, and You Don't Even Use Real Names! Rob Is Entitled to His Opinion, But the Fact That You Challenge Every Jot and Tittle of What He Says Makes It Clear You Have An Unholy Agenda. Please Take It Elsehwere."

    Kevin Mercadante,
    Owner of the Out of Your Rut Site

  • "Rob, Take This As Friendly Advice. You're a Smart and Articulate Guy and You Could Be Making Valuable Contributions to This Discussion. I've Dealt with the Mentally Ill Before and I've Found That They Sometimes Can Be Reasonable If Gently Redirected."



    Goon Poster

  • "Always Remember Others May Hate You, But Those Who Hate You Don't Win Unless You Hate Them, and Then You Destroy Yourself."





    Richard Nixon

  • "I’m a Numbers Guy. And I Believe I Understand Rob’s Thesis, that Future Returns, Over the Next Decade, Have a Tight Inverse Correlation to the PE10 for the Starting Point. Remember, Correlation Doesn’t Need to be 100%, Only That There’s a Bell Curve of Potential Outcomes that Shift Meaningfully Based on the Input."


    Owner of Joe Taxpayer Blog

  • "What a Difference a Threat to Get the Father of Two Small Children Fired From His Job Has on an Investing Discussion, Eh? Long Live Buy-and-Hold! It’s Science! With a Marketing Twist!"




    Rob, Referring to the Wade Pfau Matter

  • "I Respect Rob and His Analysis. He's Bright, Energetic and Passionate. [The Goon Stuff] Is Really Nonsense. I Enjoy a Thought-Provoking Conversation With People I Respect."





    Owner of Joe Taxpayer Blog

  • "The Fact that Shiller is a Proponent of the Approach Takes it from a Fringe View to Mainstream, in my Opinion."






    Owner of Joe Taxpayer Blog

  • "I Have had Academic Researchers Tell Me That They Dream of the Day When They Will be Able to do Honest Research Once Again. I Have had Investment Advisors Tell me That They Dream of the Day When They Will be Able to Give Honest Investing Advice Again."



    Rob Bennett

  • "Let’s Call a Spade a Spade, Shall We? Wade Pfau Stole Your Research and Put His Name on it, Throwing You Just a Tiny Crumb of Acknowledgement to Ward Off a Lawsuit. He’s Profiting Handsomely By His Theft, Leading a Charmed Life, Widely Published, Widely Respected. While Rob Bennett Continues to Toil in Total Obscurity. It’s So Incredibly Unfair, I Think If It Happened to Me, It Could Actually Drive Me Insane."

    One of the Greaney Goons

  • About Us
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    • 20 Dangerous Money Myths — They Think We’re Stupid!
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  • Valuation-Informed Indexing
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  • The Buy-and-Hold Crisis
    • Academic Researcher Silenced by Threats to Get Him Fired From His Job After Showing Dangers of Buy-and-Hold Investing Strategies
    • Academic Researcher Silenced By Threats to Get Him Fired From His Job After Showing Dangers of Buy-and-Hold Investing Strategies — Teaser Version
    • Corruption in the Investing Advice Field — The Wade Pfau Story
    • The Bennett/Pfau Research Showing Middle-Class Investors How to Reduce the Risk of Stock Investing by 70 Percent
    • Buy-and-Hold Caused the Economic Crisis
    • The True Cause of the Current Financial Crisis — Questions and Answers
    • Investing Discussion Boards Ban Honest Posting on Valuations
    • Wall Street Journal Calls Buy-and-Hold a “Myth,” Endorses Valuation-Informed Indexing

“In the Stock Market, There Is No Price Resistance. A Market Becomes Dysfunctional When the People Being Hit With Increased Prices Jump for Joy About It.”

August 30, 2017 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

Most people just go to the grocery and buy whatever is there. So it sounds like you fully support buy and hold.

I’ll make another point that relates to your “buy whatever is there” comment.

People are looking for something when they buy milk. Let’s say that they are looking for something to put on their cereal. When milk prices rise too high, they look for alternatives. Perhaps they buy that powdery stuff that you mix with water to get milk but that is not quite the same thing as milk sold in bottles and which thus might not be affected by the price increase for milk. Or perhaps they give up eating cereal for breakfast and switch to English muffins. Milk sales go down and English muffin sales go up until the price of milk returns to reasonable levels.

That’s how markets work. It is the demand for a good value proposition on the part of people buying a product offered for sale that creates the magic by which the market is able to set the price properly. This is how it works in every market that exists except the stock market. In the stock market, there is no price resistance. The newspapers report that the price of stocks has doubled over the past year and people throw parties to celebrate the good news. A market becomes dysfunctional when the people being hit with increased prices jump for joy about it. When the people buying the product refuse to do their job of looking for alternatives to a product that becomes overpriced, the only way that the market can get prices down is to crash them. And that hurts all of us in very big ways.

People buy milk to have something to put on their cereal. People buy stocks to create an income stream that will support them in their old age, when they can no longer work. When the price of milk rises so high that English muffins offer a better value proposition, people switch from milk and cereal to English muffins. When the price of stocks rises so high that alternative asset classes offer better income streams, people need to switch from stocks to those other asset classes. In January 2000, stocks were offering a likely 10-year real return of a negative 1 percent. IBonds were offering a certain return of 4 percent real. Yet people continued to shove money into stocks and ignored IBonds. What the h?

They did that because of social pressure. Every newspaper they picked up told them how there was some mystical, magical “research” that showed that stocks are worth buying at any price. It was an obvious lie but it was not a lie that many of the people who refer to themselves as “experts” in this field dared to give voice to. The other “experts” (in marketing!) were making millions pushing the smelly Buy-and-Hold garbage. If someone came forward and told the truth about what the peer-reviewed research shows, it would blow their deal. So, to keep our well-paid careers humming, most of us agree either to lie about this stuff or at the least to pull our punches and put forward lots of word-game statements about how “market timing doesn’t work” (without specifying whether we were talking about short-term market timing or long-term market timing).

I don’t play that game, Laugh. I tell it like it us, to the best of my ability. You hate me for it. So be it. I don’t hate you. I love you all the same and I believe that there will come a day when you will love me too. It will happen following the next price crash when you will no longer possess a motive to lie to yourself about the value of your stock portfolio. You won’t need to divide by two to know the accurate numbers in those days; the next price crash will perform that tricky mathematical step for you.

I buy stocks in the same way that I buy everything else I buy. I compare the value proposition being offered with the value proposition being offered by alternative purchases and I go with the best one. That’s what I advise all my friends to do. The Buy-and-Holders say that we should never, never, never do the comparison, that we must always just take it on faith that stocks are best regardless of the price at which they are being sold. This lie has done more harm to human beings than any other lie ever told in the history of personal finance. I want nothing to do with it. I have hopes of going down in history as the one person who did more than any other to EXPOSE this ugly Buy-and-Hold/Get Rich Quick lie.

We all will be free to discuss THOUSANDS of exciting investment-related topics once this Buy-and-Hold Lie has been fully exposed far and wide. I can’t wait, you know? I built the Retire Early board to facilitate discussion of just those sorts of issues and I know from the reaction to my May 13, 2002 post that a good percentage of that board community was as excited about that prospect as I was. It’s not a majority of investors that is interested today, not by a long shot. But it is perhaps 20 percent of the community of investors that has an interest in hearing these issues explored. 20 percent of the community of all investors is millions of people. That’s good enough for me. I am on the side of those millions. I will continue to speak up on behalf of those millions when their right to hear both sides of the story is attacked by the members of Jack Bogle’s various internet Goon squads.

We will see how it all plays out, my good friend.

Rob

Filed Under: Economics -- New and Improved!

“When the Price of Milk Increases, People Complain. When the Price of Stocks Increases, People Cheer.”

August 29, 2017 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently put to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

Most people just go to the grocery and buy whatever is there. So it sounds like you fully support buy and hold.

When the price of milk increases, people complain.

When the price of stocks increases, people cheer.

That’s the problem, Laugh. It’s an emotional thing.

People can be educated to complain about increases in stock prices just as they complain about increase in milk prices. But those of us who want to help out are prohibited from doing so because it makes the Buy-and-Holders feel bad for people to learn the realities.

That has to change. If our economic system is going to survive, we need to find a way to provide access to honest and accurate posting about scores of critically important investment-related topics. We are on our way. We are as a society working our way through a process that gets us there and that liberates us all from the Get Rich Quick thinking that is at the core of the Buy-and-Hold project.

I am doing my part. I love my country. So I am doing my part.

You Goons desperately want to stop me. So you are doing all you can to hold me back.

The people of the United States will decide the matter. As one of you Goons put it not too long ago, the community will have its say. But you Goons make it sound as if the community decisions that resulted in bans on honest posting are final decisions. They are not. Communities are permitted to rethink matters after the members of the community lose most of their retirement savings. That’s certainly what happened with the community that celebrated the owner of the Madoff Fund as “Saint Bernie.” You don’t hear anyone referring to him as “Saint Bernie” today while he watches television in his prison cell.

The community of people who comprise the United States of America is working its way toward achieving the biggest advance in its understanding of how stock investing works ever experienced in history. We are in the process of coming to see that buying stocks is just like buying milk, there are some prices at which the value proposition is amazing, there are some at which it is good and there are some at which it is poor. Once we all start buying stocks the way we all already buy milk, we will never again see another bull market. Which means we will never again see the bear markets that inevitably follow from bull markets. Which means that we will never again see the economic crisis that inevitably follow from bear markers.

I don’t like economic crises. They hurt millions of good people. So I oppose the Buy-and-Hold “strategies” that create them. I follow and recommend the first true research-based investing strategy, Valuation-Informed Indexing. I am 100 percent confident that everyone in this field will be working with me to help spread the word re Valuation-Informed Indexing once we all see the damage done by the promotion of Buy-and-Hold with the arrival of the next price crash. But we are going to have to wait to see how things play out in the real world to get you Goons on board. I have a funny feeling that you are not going to be willing to come clean just because I put forward some words about things I am 100 percent sure we are going to see happen in coming days.

Can you just calm down a bit until the next crash arrives and and then resume these discussions at that time? I sincerely believe that that’s the best way to proceed given the circumstances that apply today.

I wish you all the best that this life has to offer a person in any event, my long-time Goon friend.

Rob

Filed Under: Investing Basics

“Our System Is Based on Incentives. The Incentives Get Too Out of Whack in the Investing Realm Because Buy-and-Hold Can Be Such an Amazing Winner in the Short Term and Such a Horrible Loser in the Long Run.”

August 28, 2017 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

“The amnesty will let a lot of people off the criminal hook while containing funding to aid the transition to Valuation-Informed Indexing.”

So, you believe there will be Federal money spent to promote VII?

The economic crisis that was caused by the promotion of Buy-and-Hold “strategies” is the #1 public policy issue of our time. It is scaring millions of people that their economic circumstances are getting worse and worse at a time when they should be getting better and better. Our economic system is working. It is producing huge advances in productivity. But the money is not finding its way into the pockets of the millions of hard-working middle-class people who produced it. It is all being funneled through the miracle of Buy-and-Hold into the pockets of a small number of Wall Street Con Men. And we are seeing political frictions on both the left and the right as a result. These frictions will worsen with another huge price crash.

We are going to have to do everything we can as a society to open up some space for accurate and honest presentations of what the last 36 years of peer-reviewed research tells us about how stock investing works. There was a time when we did not spend Federal money on environmentalism. We do today. There was a time when we did not spend Federal money on education. We do today.. There was a time when we did not spend Federal money on anti-discrimination efforts. We do today. So, yes, I think it is entirely possible that we will elect as a society to spend Federal money to assure that nothing like this current bull market (and the massive act of financial fraud that keeps it going) ever happens again. I could see that happening.

I am someone who believes that Federal programs that are well-intentioned can get out of hand because, once they are put in place, they are not monitored carefully and there is a gradual drifting away from the original purpose. So, personally, I would prefer seeing this done though the private sector. There are huge amounts of money to be made giving accurate and honest and research-based investing advice. Once we begin enforcing the laws against financial fraud, everybody in this field is going to be presenting himself as a Valuation-Informed Indexer and the word re what works will spread quickly. We have seen on the various boards that the hunger for honest investing advice is HUGE. So we can easily get the job done without the adoption of any Federal programs.

However, the full reality is that Shiller’s research shows that how people go about investing in stocks is a public policy question. The stock market is where most of us put our life savings. It matters what happens to our life savings. We all have a Get Rich Quick urge within us. So we are always as humans inclined to fall for Get Rich Quick strategies. Once those strategies become popular, they are VERY hard to defeat. Get Rich Quick strategies provide HUGE short-term payoffs. And so bull markets always get out of control. Once a bull market gets out of control, it becomes impossible for the “experts” who promoted them to acknowledge their errors, even in the face of mountains of peer-reviewed research revealing them, because they have caused so much human misery at that point that they just cannot bear to own up (even in their own minds!) to what they have done. So this is a serious business.

I don’t personally think that we need a Federal program. I think this can be done through educational efforts, which can be done through the private sector. I personally think that is the way to go. But I also think that it makes sense to adopt some sort of amnesty. Lots of people are potentially on the hook both criminally and civilly who really just got caught up in something a lot bigger than them. Wade Pfau obviously had every intention of using his talents to help people. He 100 percent wanted to do honest work. The evidence re that point is simply overwhelming. So I believe that he should be left off the hook for things he did because he was worried that he would not be able to feed his children if he continued to do honest work in the face of the threats delivered to him by the Bogle Goon squads. There are thousands of Wade Pfau’s out there. An amnesty is appropriate.

But how do you sell the amnesty? Wade’s story evokes sympathy. To someone who has not lost most of his life savings as a result of Wade’s criminal actions. Someone who has lost most of his life’s savings as a result of Wade’s criminal actions is going to have a hard time going along with an amnesty. Millions of people are going to be very, very, very angry following the next price crash, and understandably so. We are going to need to do something to address that anger. Adopting a Federal program that insures that nothing like this can ever, ever, ever happen again might be the way to go.

It might be that we provide an agency where people can go to obtain educational materials when they hear some investing “expert” pushing some strategy that sounds plausible on the surface but that causes warning bells to go off suggesting that the story doesn’t quite add up. That’s how I felt about Buy-and-Hold in the days before Greaney’s first death threats, when it became clear to me that the entire thing was a huge con. I would have liked to have been able to call a number and have someone point me to materials showing that the idea that there is some mystical, magical research somewhere showing that the claim that there is no need to practice long-term timing (price discipline) when buying stocks is a lie. It was Wade Pfau who told me that when we were doing research together. It would have been a lot easier just to be able to call a Federal agency and have someone not getting rich pushing the purest Get Rich Quick garbage ever concocted by the human mind tell me the straight story.

My personal vote would be not to have Federal money spent cleaning up this mess. But I can easily see it happening. And it could be that I am wrong in my inclinations. A lot of people didn’t think Social Security was a good idea. My inclinations would probably have been to oppose Social Security. I have come to believe that it was a good idea. I am beginning to feel that way about Obamacare. I certainly did not support it when it was being considered. But I think it would be fair to say that efforts to repeal it have not played out well. Perhaps we need some kind of Federal program ensuring that everyone has access to basic health care. Perhaps some of us get stuck in old ways of thinking and become too reactionary in our thinking. Perhaps I am just letting the liberal side of me come out and play a little bit today.

I am not able to give you a definitive answer to your question, Anonymous. How we proceed is something that we are going to decide as a society. Each and every one of us is affected by this massive act of financial fraud. We are all going to get to have a say on how to turn things around. We have a great economic system. But I think that it would be fair to say that capitalism runs on the pursuit of self-interest; that is the driver of our system. In most areas, that works okay. But in the investing realm, there is a huge payoff for telling horrible lies to people about what the last 36 years of peer-reviewed research show us about how stock investing works in the real world. That needs to change. Of that I am 100 percent certain. There are lots of good people trying to do good work in this field. But they hold back from doing that work in an effective manner because they live in fear of what the Wall Street Con Men will do to them if they put forward a fully honest statement or two. That simply must stop.

Our system is based on incentives. The incentives get too out of whack in the investing realm because Buy-and-Hold can be such an amazing winner in the short term and such a horrible loser in the long run. I still believe that we can address the problem in the private sector. But I certainly don’t object to turning to the government sector for help if that is what is needed. I want to see my Wall Street Con Men friends doing the sort of work they intended to do when they first entered this field, in the days when Buy-and-Hold was just a gleam in Jack Bogle’s eye.

The bottom line is that we will do what we need to do to open up access to honest discussion of safe withdrawal rates and scores of other critically important investment-related topics to every investor on the planet. We must do that and so we will do that. If we can do it without adoption of Federal programs, I would vote for doing it without the adoption of Federaal programs. If it takes Federal programs to keep in check the greed of the Wall Street Con Men, then so bet it, you know? My priority is the preservation of our economic system and of our political system. I have a funny feeling that, deep down in his heart of hearts somewhere, that is my good friend Jack Bogle’s priority too.

We will see how it all plays out in days to come.

Rob

Filed Under: Investing Basics

Valuation-Informed Indexing #342: Calm Confidence Is the Mid-Point Between Fear and Greed

August 25, 2017 by Rob

I’ve posted Entry #342 to my weekly Valuation-Informed Indexing column at the Value Walk site. It’s called Calm Confidence Is the Mid-Point Between Fear and Greed.

Juicy Excerpt: The same problem that has held back the study of human psychology in general has held back advances in the field of Behavioral Economics. We spend too much time and effort telling people how to avoid pitfalls identified by the study of human psychology and too little telling them the positives — how investors following healthy impulses proceed with the business of investing on a day by day basis.

Filed Under: VII Column

Buy-and-Hold Goon to Rob: “If You Had to Name the Top 10 Investing Thought Leaders Today, Who Would Be On That List and How Would You Rank Them?”

August 24, 2017 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

If you had to name the top 10 investing thought leaders today, who would be on that list and how would you rank them?

1) Robert Shiller (Nobel prize winner despite having failed to take his meds for over three decades now)

2) Jack Bogle (it was Bogle’s book that revealed to me the errors in the Buy-and-Hold retirement studies, making possible the post that kicked off The Great SWR Debate)

3) John Walter Russell (no longer with us in person but the many powerful insights explored at his web site remain available to all open to an amazing learning experience)

4) Warren Buffett (Buffett and Bogle go together like chocolate and peanut butter — the dreamy result is a concoction going by the name of “Valuation-Informed Indexing”)

5) Rob Arnott (this guy has balls — there’s precious few in this field that one can say that about — balls matter)

6) Jeremy Siegel (I do not agree with many of his conclusions but I see great power in his approach of focusing on analysis of the historical return data, an approach that he has popularized more than anyone else around)

7) Bill Bernstein (Chapter Two of his book “The Four Pillars of Investing” is the best concise explanation of why Valuation-Informed Indexing is the future that I have discovered)

8) Andrew Smithers (brave, smart, patient, kind — all of the big human virtues bundled together in one wonderful human being — can he be real?)

9) Wade Pfau (someday gonna see that this fellow is awarded the Nobel prize that he has very much earned with his fine research despite the “confusion” of recent years)

10) That fellow with 340 columns at the Value Walk site on this crazy Valuation-Informed Indexing concept that we all keep hearing about from time to time while we try so hard to force the idea out of our consciousness, I can’t quite recall his name, I think I have blocked it out because he makes me so freakin’ angry that I just want to reach through the computer screen and strangle the guy’s neck)

Humble Rob

Filed Under: Investing Experts

“100 Percent of the Data Supports Valuation-Informed Indexing, 0 Percent of the Data Supports Buy-and-Hold”

August 23, 2017 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

There is no data that challenges my beliefs, Anonymous. 100 percent of the data supports Valuation-Informed Indexing, 0 percent of the data supports Buy-and-Hold.

I wish it weren’t so. If 10 percent of the data supported Buy-and-Hold, we could have fun arguing our different positions and you could learn from me and I could learn from you. But when 0 percent of the data supports your position, you are in a tough spot. That’s why we see death threats and demands for unjustified board bannings and tens of thousands of acts of defamation and threats to get academic researchers fired from their jobs. You ain’t got nothing else.

I didn’t do that to you, Anonymous. It was Jack Bogle who did that to you. He should have come clean when Shiller published his “revolutionary” (Shiller’s word) research. And, if Bogle was suffering too much from cognitive dissonance to do so, those who love him should have helped him out by asking him to address Shiller’s research and explain what changes he believed needed to be made to the Buy-and-Hold strategy to bring it up to date with the new research. You have a beef with everyone who failed to do that. You have no beef with me. I have done that.

Buy-and-Hold was a mistake. It was based on research that was published in 1965 and then discredited in 1981. When your strategy is discredited, you need to update it. Or else you need to stop claiming that the now-discredited strategy is supported by the peer-reviewed research. Once peer-reviewed research is published showing that there is precisely zero chance that a strategy could ever work for even a single long-term investor, claims that that strategy is supported by the peer-reviewed research become a lie.

That’s my sincere take re these terribly important matters, in any event.

I naturally wish you all the best that this life has to offer a person, my long-time Goon friend.

Rob

Filed Under: Investing Basics

“Rob to the Author of the Penny Pinchin’ Mom Blog: “I Did Not Feel Comfortable Following the Conventional Investing Advice, Which Says That Stocks Are ALWAYS Worth Buying at ANY Price. Huh? It Sounds Like a Con. I Investigated. And Indeed That Is the Case”

August 22, 2017 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of an e-mail that I sent to Tracie, author of the Penny Pinchin’ Mom blog, on May 16, 2017:

Tracie:

 >
My name is Rob Bennett. I write the “A Rich Life” blog and have posted 340 entries to the weekly “Valuation-Informed Indexing” column at the ValueWalk.com site. Your name came up this morning when you retweeted one of my tweets and I thought I should contact you re the idea below.
 >
I of course understand that you don’t run an investing site. However, Valuation-Informed Indexing (the only subject I have written about for 15 years) is a strategy born from the frugality mindset that you advocate everyday. My wife and I became very frugal in our spending habits at one time in our lives. I did not feel comfortable following the conventional investing advice, which says that stocks are ALWAYS worth buying at ANY price. Huh? That’s not the way it works with anything else. It sounds like a con. I investigated. And indeed that is the case.
 >
With Valuatiion-Informed Indexing, investors go with higher stock allocations when prices (valuations) are low and with lower stock allocations when prices are high. I am the co-author of peer-reviewed research that shows that investors who follow this common-sense approach can thereby reduce the risk of stock investing by 70 percent while earning far higher returns. This is investing heaven.
 >
So why haven’t you heard about it? For the same reason that advertising agencies trying to persuade you to waste money on things you don’t need don’t give you the best spending advice. Most investing advisors make their money by persuading people to buy stocks. They are the last people that middle-class investors should be trusting to tell them the straight story. A group of people who advocate conventional investing strategies threatened to send defamatory e-mails to the employer of the co-author of my study if he continued promoting it. I have been subjected to so many death threats that I have lost count of them.
 >
I would be happy to answer any questions if you have an interest in seeing a guest post on this topic. I am always trying to spread the word. I am thinking that I might have better luck moving away from investing blogs, where people feel that they need to push the conventional ideas to stay in business.
 >
I wish you the best of luck in all your future life endeavors in any event.
 >
Rob

Filed Under: Rob E-Mails Seeking Help

Barton Swaim to Rob: “This Is Terrific. Thank You for Writing. Very Grateful That You Read My Piece [on the Expertocracy] and Took the Time to Explain What It Looks Like in Your Field.”

August 21, 2017 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of an e-mail that I sent to Barton Swaim, author of an article published in the Weekly Standard titled The Expertocracy: What If They Don’t Know As Much As They Think They Do?, on May 15, 2017, followed by his response:

Barton:

 >
My name is Rob Bennett. I write a weekly column called “Valuation-Informed Indexing” at the ValueWalk.com site and house tons of materials on the same subject at my own PassionSaving.com site. I enjoyed your article on the Expertocracy and would like to describe for you a frightening example of the phenomenon, the one that applies in the investing advice field.
 >
The dominant model for understanding how stock investing works is the Buy-and-Hold Model, which is rooted in the research of Nobel-Prize-Winning Economist Eugene Fama. Fama showed in 1965 that stock prices play out in a random walk in the short term (less than 10 years). The Buy-and-Holders concluded that market timing is a bad idea and thus advise investors always to stick with the same stock allocation.
 >
Robert Shiller, another Nobel-Prize-Winning economist, discredited that conclusion (but not Fama’s finding itself) with research published in 1981. He showed that, while short-term timing really does not work, long-term timing (adjusting one’s stock allocation in response to big shifts in stock valuations) ALWAYS works. Follow-up research that I prepared with Wade Pfau, who holds a Ph.D. in Economics from Princeton, shows that investors can reduce the risk of stock investing by 70 percent while suffering no reduction in long-term return solely by being willing to go with higher stock allocations when prices are low and lower stock allocations when prices are high.
 >
What Shiller really showed is that the primary determinant of stock prices is investor emotion, not economic developments. The implications are far-reaching. If Shiller is right, stock prices are self-regulating. The long-term value proposition for stocks is poor when prices are high; if investors are told this, they will sell when prices rise and those sales will bring prices back down to reasonable levels again. However. if Buy-and-Hold is pushed hard, investors will be afraid to sell and prices will continue rising until they reach insanely dangerous levels. Then prices will crash and trillions of dollars of pretend money will disappear, causing an economic crisis. Shiller predicted the economic crisis that began in September 2008 in a book published in March 2000 because he saw how high prices had risen and understood that trillions of dollars of spending power would leave the economy as prices worked their way back to fair-value levels (we still have a long way to go!).
 >
The expertocracy angle is that many economists, journalists and investment advisors hold back from saying in clear terms what they know or believe about stock investing because ideas rooted in Shiller’s research are perceived as a threat by those promoting Buy-and-Hold strategies. I can tell many stories along these lines; getting this story exposed has been my life project for 15 years now. As one example, when Wade Pfau was publicizing our research findings, a group of Buy-and-Holders threatened to send defamatory e-mails to his employer in an attempt to get him fired from his job. Many people in this field are afraid of what the expertocracy will do to protect their turf.
 >
Please send me a return e-mail if you have any questions or would like to talk over some of these issues.
 >
I wish you the best of luck in all your future life endeavors.
 >
Rob
 >

Rob,

>
This is terrific. Thank you for writing. Very grateful that you read my piece, and took the time to explain what it looks like in your field.
>
Barton

Filed Under: Rob E-Mails Seeking Help

“Hearing That We Need to Divide the Number on Our Portfolio Statement by Two is Like Hearing That We Have Cancer.”

August 18, 2017 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for one of my columns at the Value Walk site:

I don’t know of a single person that agrees with you Rob, yet each of the points I mentioned are well documented and discoverable with a simple Google search. I would be happy to provide examples again if needed.

Shiller obviously agrees. And the people who awarded Shiller the Nobel prize agree.

And the thousands of our fellow community members who asked that honest posting be permitted on our boards and blogs agree at least in part.

Wade Pfau obviously agrees. He spent months researching Valuation-Informed Indexing and declared at the end of his work that: “Yes, Virginia, Valuation-Informed Indexing works”

I could go on and on. I’ve spoken to economists who agree and bloggers who agree and investment advisors who agree. I’ve had site owners who banned me from their sites tell me in the e-mail informing me of the ban that their personal view is that my site is the best investing site on the internet. I would say that that’s a pretty darn strong statement of agreement.

What I don’t have is people who will say out in public that they agree after they see what you Goons will dish out to them when they do. People don’t like to be threatened. People don’t like to see their reputation smeared. There is a widely shared dislike for these sorts of practices. To get people to say what they believe in clear and firm and bold ways, we are going to have to lessen the penalties imposed for doing so.

The core issue here is that stocks are today priced at two times fair value and so to tell people what the last 36 years of peer-reviewed research tells us re how stock investing works is to tell people that they need to divide the number on their stock portfolio by two to know the true and lasting value of their life savings. For many of us, hearing that we need to divide the number on our portfolio statement by two is like hearing that we have cancer. How popular do you think the guy is who tells millions of people that they have cancer, Sammy? That’s me.

In the long term, people who have cancer are better off knowing that they have cancer. Once you know, you can take steps to deal with the problem. Those who don’t know the true value of their stock portfolio cannot plan effectively for the future. They may not like hearing the realities. But they NEED to know the realities.

Doctors can get away with telling their patients that they have cancer because it has become standard industry practice in the medical field to tell patients where they stand. It has not become standard industry practice to shoot straight with stock investors about the last 36 years of peer-reviewed research. Shiller published his “revolutionary” (his word) research findings in 1981 and the longest and biggest bull market in history began in 1982. No one wants to know the realities in the middle of a bull market. Prices moved downward sharply in 2008 and we saw some slippage in support for Buy-and-Hold in early 2009. But then prices shot back up quickly and we have been stuck in fantasyland in the years since.

I think things are going to change in the days following the next price crash, Sammy. There’s no benefit to living in fantasyland after you have lost most of your retirement savings. At that point, I don’t see what opposition there would be to coming clean. So this is all going to come out. Lots and lots and lots of people will be saying in those days that they supported me all along but that they just were afraid to come forward. And they will be telling the truth.

I wish it weren’t so. But that’s where we stand, my good friend. Lots of people agree with me either in whole or in part. But you would need to cut back on the abusiveness a notch for them to gather the courage to speak up. And I have a funny feeling that you have no intention of taking things in that direction at this point in the proceedings.

My best and warmest wishes to you and yours, old friend.

Rob

Filed Under: Investing Basics

“The Factor That We Did Not Know About Until 1981 Is That the Market Always Eventually Closes the Gap Between the Emotionally Determined Price and the Real, Economic Price. When You Know the Extent to Which Today’s Price Differs From the Real, Economic Price, You Know in Which Direction Prices Are Headed in the Long Term.”

August 17, 2017 by Rob

Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:

The market is valued today according to what all the people holding stocks think it’s worth. What the market is valued tomorrow, the next day or any day in the future depends on the collective individual decisions of those who participate in the market by owning stocks. CAPE or PE10 is not some magical metric which tells you exactly what the market value should be or when market valuations will shift. Only in the Bat$hit Crazy Wide World of Hocomania has PE10 been elevated to the status or a religious belief.

The people who comprise the market cannot price stocks properly without access to the information needed to do so. As of today, honest discussion of the implications of the last 36 years of peer-reviewed research is banned at every major investing site. So it is not even possible for today’s investors to price stocks properly. They would need to gain the ability to post honestly to do that.

P/E10 tells you the proper price of stocks presuming that the market continues to behave in the future at least somewhat as it always has in the past. It is possible that the market will behave differently in the future. If that’s what you believe, you can make whatever adjustment you feel you need to make to reflect your personal belief.

There is no question but that emotion plays a huge role in the setting of the daily price and that that price does not last into the long-term to the extent that it reflects only emotions and not economic realities. This is why knowing today’s P/E10 level permits you to have a much better idea of what the price will be in 10 years or 15 years or 20 years than you would have if you did not look at today’s P/E10 level. The P/E10 level tells you how much of today’s price reflects emotional cotton-candy nothingness and how much of it reflects economic realities. You can count on the portion of the price that reflects the economic realities. You cannot count on the portion of the price that reflects only emotional cotton-candy nothingness. It is the market’s job to price stocks properly. So the cotton-candy nothingness just gets blown away in the wind in time.

Do you think that stocks offered the same value in 1982, when they were priced at one-half of fair value, as they did in 2000, when they were priced at three times fair value? I sure don’t. The research shows that the safe withdrawal rate was 9.0 in 1982 and 1.6 in 2000. For a retiree with a portfolio of $1 million, that’s the difference between living on $90,000 per year and living on $16,000 per year. That is too big a difference to overlook in any study purporting to identify the safe withdrawal rate. Aspiring retirees need accurate numbers. If you give them inaccurate numbers, you are going to hurt them in very serious ways.

We agree that P/E10 does not tell you WHEN prices will return to fair-value levels. That is determined by investor emotion. No metric that I know of can tell you that. P/E10 tells you HOW MUCH prices need to correct. But the correction takes place only in the long-term and there is no way to know in advance when it will take place. That is why short-term timing does not work. If you could know in advance WHEN the price correction would take place, you could engage in short-term timing successfully. It just doesn’t work that way.

But, if you are a long-term investor, you certainly need to know the real long-term value of your portfolio. It is not possible to engage in effective financial planning without getting the basic numbers at least roughly right. When stocks are priced at three times fair value, as they were in 2000, using unadjusted portfolio statement numbers won’t get you anywhere even remotely in the neighborhood of having accurate numbers. People were using the incorrect numbers in the Greaney study to determine when to turn in resignations from high-paying corporate jobs. Those people’s lives were destroyed by the errors in that study. I believe strongly that Greaney should have corrected the study within 24 hours of the moment when he became aware of the errors in it.

There is no excuse for the death threats. And the death threats show that Greaney did not believe that it would be possible for him to justify the methodology used in his study in civil and reasoned debate. People who are making an honest effort to help investors do not advance death threats when their statements are questioned. People who advance death threats when questioned are working some sort of con. I mean, come on. I can accept that Greaney worked a con on himself before he worked it on others. But the con that he worked still did a great deal of harm to those others.

You say that today’s market price is determined by the assessment of today’s investors as to what the market is worth. If that were so, how would it be possible for P/E10 to effectively predict the market price that will apply 10 years into the future for 145 years running now, the entire history of the U.S. stock market for which we have records? You are wrong. The market price is set partly by the factors that you refer to. But there is another factor that you and all Buy-and-Holders ignore that was revealed by Shiller’s “revolutionary” research findings of 1981. The factor that we did not know about until 1981 is that the market always eventually closes the gap between the emotionally determined price and the real, economic price. When you know the extent to which today’s price differs from the real, economic price, you know in which direction prices are headed in the long term. That’s very important information for investors planning retirements which will extend for more than 10 years into the future, which is the vast majority of them.

These are my sincere thoughts re these terribly important matters in any event, my good friend. I naturally wish you all the best that this life has to offer a person.

Rob

Filed Under: Investing Basics

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  • Guest Blog Entry Compares Our Effort to Open the Internet to Honest Posting on Stock Investing with the Civil Rights Struggle of the Early 1960s

  • Our Monster Thread (153 Comments!) on Whether Bill Bengen Should Correct His Retirement Study Now That He Acknowledges the Errors He Made In It

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  • Favorite RobCasts

    • Bogle and Valuations

    • When Stock Losses Are True Losses and When They Are Not

    • There Is No Free Lunch! Or Is There?

    • Risk Tolerance in the Real World

    • Cash Is a Strategic Asset Class

    • Nine Valuation-Informed-Indexing Portfolio Allocation Strategies

    • Why the Stock Market Does Not Set Prices Properly (Even Though Other Markets Do)

    • Only Valuations Matter -- Everything Else Is Priced In

    • Low Stock Prices Are Better Than High Stock Prices

    • 30 Investment Myths in 60 Minutes

    Links That Matter

    • Ten Bogus Investing Truths

    • Study by Associate Professor Wade Pfau Showing That Long-Term Timing Provides Higher Returns at Reduced Risk

    • Study by Associate Professor Wade Pfau Showing That Valuation-Informed Indexing Beat Buy-and-Hold in 102 of 110 Rolling 30-Year Time-Periods in the Historical Record

    • Wall Street Journal Article Pointing Out That the Idea That Long-Term Market Timing Does Not Work Is a "Myth" of Stock Investing "That Will Not Die" Because "This Hoary Old Chestnut Keeps Clients Fully Invested" Even When It Is Contrary to Their Best Interests

    • Wall Street Journal Article Pointing Out That" "This Ratio (P/E10) Has Been a Powerful Predictor of Long-Term Returns" and That "Valuation Is By Far the Most Important Issue for Investors"

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