Set forth below is the text of a comment that I recently posted to the discussion thread for another blog entry at this site:
Wendy’s won’t tell you the Junior Bacon Cheeseburger is $3 and then charge you $6 for it. The stock market won’t tell you that Wendy’s stock is $20 per share and then charge you $40 for it. Market forces determine stock price. If enough investors think that Wendy’s is going to be growing like crazy then that $20 per share stock could all of a sudden be worth $40. Likewise, if the $3 JBC is seen by everyone else as a bad value then Wendy’s will have to cut the price of the burger and may need to cut costs in other areas in order to stay in business. This is how markets work. Everyone has a say. No single person can dictate prices.
I don’t agree. I agree that this is how markets SHOULD work. But it’s not how they work in the real world. In the real world, there’s a thing called irrational exuberance that makes investors want to believe that their $50,000 portfolio is really worth $100,000. There’s a lot of money to be made encouraging those irrational beliefs. Thus, the Buy-and-Hold “strategy.” And, if anyone reports on what the last 43 years of peer-reviewed research says, the entire Buy-and-Hold house of cards comes crashing to the ground. Hence, the ban on honest posting.
There are times when the cashier at a Wendy’s overcharged the customer. The wonderful thing is that the customer who is overcharged usually complains. So this doesn’t become a standard practice. In the stock market, the person who is overcharged for the stocks he is buying LIKES it. When he pays double the real value for those shares, he believes that all of the shares he bought at early times are now worth two times their real value. So he is fine with being overcharged. If people reacted in the same manner to being overcharged in the stock market as they do to being overcharged in any other market, the CAPE value could never rise to where it resides today.
Market forces do NOT determine stock prices. For market forces to determine stock prices, we would need to open every site to honest posting re the peer-reviewed research. Relentless promotion of the pure Get Rich Quick/Buy-and-Hold strategy makes the stock market dysfunctional.
Rob


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